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Exam (elaborations)

ENWC201 Exam 1 UD with Complete Solutions

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ENWC201 Exam 1 UD with Complete Solutions What is wildlife? Answer-Wikipedia: "Wildlife includes all non-domesticated plants, animals and other organisms." Merriam-Webster: "Living things and especially mammals, birds, and fishes that are neither human nor domesticated" Bolen and Robinson:...

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  • August 8, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
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ENWC201 Exam 1 UD with Complete Solutions

What is wildlife? Answer-Wikipedia: "Wildlife includes all non-domesticated plants,
animals and other organisms."

Merriam-Webster: "Living things and especially mammals, birds, and fishes that are neither
human nor domesticated"

Bolen and Robinson: "Wildlife is a hard term to define, but birds and mammals receive the most
attention..."




Gifford Pinchot Answer-x Preservation

x Protection

Conservator -> together guard

Conservation




Conservation Answer-Wikipedia: "is an ethic of resource use, allocation, and protection.

Its primary focus is upon maintaining the health of the natural world: its, fisheries, habitats, and
biological diversity."

Merriam-Webster: "planned management of a natural resource to prevent exploitation,
destruction, or neglect."

Bolen and Robinson: "the sustained-yield that can be achieved

from forests, wildlife, and other natural resources.




Ernst Haeckel Answer-Eco -> oikos = home

logy -> logos = study

,ENWC201 Exam 1 UD with Complete Solutions
Ecology = home study




Ecology Answer-Wikipedia: "is the scientific study of the distributions, abundance

and relations of organisms and their interactions with the

environment."

Merriam-Webster: "a branch of science concerned with the

interrelationship of organisms and their environments."

Bolen and Robinson: "the study of interactions between organisms

and their environment."




What characteristics separate mammals from birds, reptiles, and amphibians? Answer-
Mammals have hair, mammary glands, and three ear bones




Primates Answer-Jane Goodall, Diane Fossey




What characteristic best describes why a species is classified as Carnivora? Answer-have
prominent canines and sharp claws




Mammal Diversity Answer-Rodents(40%) and Bats(20%) account for more than half of all
mammal species in the world

, ENWC201 Exam 1 UD with Complete Solutions

How many mammal species are there in the world? Answer-~5500(965 in NA)




What features are unique to birds? Answer-feathers




Birds Answer-more than 50% of bird species are in the Passeriformes order




How many bird species are there in the world? Answer-~9900(2000 in NA, 925 in U.S.)




How many reptile species are there in the world? Answer-~8200




How many Amphibian species are there in the world? Answer-~6500




Species Answer-Mammals = 5490

Birds = 9891

Reptiles = 8225

Amphibians = 6500




second law of thermodynamics Answer-when energy is changed from one form to
another, some useful energy is always degraded into lower quality energy (usually heat)




Energy pyramid Answer-energy moves through the food web and escapes

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