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NSG530-Exam 2 Wilkes 2024 Questions and Answers 2024 / 2025 (Verified Answers by Expert)
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NSG530-Exam 2 Wilkes 2024 Questions and Answers 2024 / 2025 (Verified Answers by Expert)
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NSG530-Exam 2 Wilkes.pdf file:///C:/Users/HP/Desktop/TYPA%20NEW/NSG530-Exam%202%2NSG530-Exam 2 Wilkes
1. Autoimmunity
ANS reaction of immune response to one's own tissues
2. Tolerance
ANS self-antigens not normally seen by the immune system
3. Most common autoimmune disease
ANS Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)
4. Type 1 DM, MS, RA
ANS notable autoimmune diseases
5. SLE
ANS chronic autoimmune inflammatory disease that affects many body systems- more women
then men
6. Clinical Manifestations of SLE
ANS - arthralgias or arthritis
- vasculitis and rash
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- renal disease
- hematologic changes, especially anemia
- cardiovascular disease
7. SLE Positive Labs
ANS ANA screen
8. Alloimmunity
ANS Immune reaction to tissues of another individual
9. x3 alloimmunity reactions
ANS transfusion reactions, transplant reactions, fetus during pregnancy
10. Alloantigens
ANS nonself antigens from members of the same species
11. transfusion reaction
ANS a serious, and potentially fatal, complication of a blood transfusion in which a severe
immune response occurs because the patient's blood and the donated blood do not match
12. universal donor
ANS Type O blood
13. universal recipient
ANS type AB blood
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14. Type A blood has antibodies in the blood plasma.
ANS B antibodies
15. Rh blood type
ANS Presence or absence of Rh factor (antigen D) on erythrocytes determines if blood type is
positive or negative
16. Hemolitic disease of the newborn
ANS Rh - mothers, Rh + fetuses
17. Rhogram
ANS antigen D immunoglobulin-
Rh incompatibility (necessary for Rh negative mothers who give birth to an Rh positive baby;
prevents hemolytic disease of the newborn)
18. D antigen expressed on RBC
ANS Rh blood group
19. Transpant rejection
ANS MHCs are a major target
20. Transplant Reaction Classifications
ANS hyperacute, acute, chronic
21. transplant reaction that is immediate and rare- what happens to tissue?
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ANS -
hyperacute, instant, graft turns white instead of pink
22. transplant reactions- acute and chronic are what type of reactions?
ANS type IV (4)
23. HTN and diabetes are risk factors for which transplant reactions?
ANS chronic
24. immune deficiency
ANS the loss of the body's ability to respond to antigens and epitopes
25. primary immunodeficiency
ANS congenital; usually genetic errors
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