STUVIA 2024/2025
ENA Musculoskeletal and Neurovascular Trauma
D - ✔✔Which dislocation commonly results from seizure activity?
A. Wrist dislocation
B. Acromioclavicular dislocation
C. Elbow dislocation
D. Shoulder dislocation
C - ✔✔What is the initial step in splint application?
A. Cleanse the area to be splinted.
B. Assess the neurovascular status.
C. Apply the appropriate padding.
D. Apply the appropriate splint material.
A - ✔✔For a patient with a complete joint disruption, which initial intervention is indicated?
A. Administer muscle relaxants.
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B. Straighten the limb for splinting.
C. Assess neurovascular status proximal to the injury.
D. Measure the patient for a walker.
B - ✔✔Which intervention is immediately indicated for a finger injury from a high-pressure paint gun?
A. Provide a referral for follow-up with an orthopedist.
B. Prepare for surgery.
C. Apply a metal finger splint in the position of function.
D. Prepare for nail trephination.
D - ✔✔Which nerve injury is associated with a knee dislocation?
A. Median nerve
B. Sciatic nerve
C. Tibial nerve
D. Peroneal nerve
B - ✔✔A patient reports a sudden, sharp pain from the heel to the back of the leg after running.
Which injury should you suspect?
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, STUVIA 2024/2025
A. Quadriceps tear
B. Achilles tendon rupture
C. Heel fracture
D. Patellar dislocation
D - ✔✔The immobilization of which fracture depends on the patient's comfort and functional
demands?
A. Shoulder fracture
B. Humerus fracture
C. Elbow fracture
D. Clavicle fracture
A - ✔✔Which intervention is indicated for a patient with an amputation?
A. Maintain the limb in the correct anatomic position.
B. Clean the amputated part with povidone-iodine (Betadine) solution.
C. Soak the stump in distilled water.
D. Place the amputated part directly in ice.
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C - ✔✔Sciatic nerve damage is associated with dislocation of which joint?
A. Patellar
B. Knee
C. Hip
D. Ankle
B - ✔✔When fitting a patient for a cane, the elbow should be flexed to what degree?
A. 15 degrees
B. 30 degrees
C. 45 degrees
D. 90 degrees
B - ✔✔Which structure provides a point for muscle attachment?
A. Joint
B. Periosteum
C. Ligament
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