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Geography Case Studies Questions with correct answers
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Geography Case Studies Questions with correct answersGeography Case Studies Questions with correct answers
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Geography Case Studies Questions with correct answersWhat is the regional importance of lagos? - correct answer-home to Makoko
-Home to Eko Atlanti centre(commercial centre-provides jobs)
What is the national importance of Lagos? - correct answer-It is home to 10% of the
Nigerian population
-It accounts for over 60% of industrial and commercial activities in the nation.
-more than 275,000 migrants each year
What is the international importance of Lagos? - correct answer-Lagos Airport is the
main arrival point for 80% of flights into West Africa, with
non-stop flights to hundreds of destinations around the world.
-Major financial centre is west Africa
What are the causes of growth in Lagos? - correct answer-Migration - more than
275,000 migrants arrive in Lagos every year due to push and
pull factors.
-Natural increase - many of the people who move to Lagos are young and therefore
start families leading to an increase in population.
What are some social opportunities Lagos provides? - correct answer-High number of
schools and universities. 68% of people are secondary
educated here(40% aren't even educated in rural areas)
-Water supply available on streets through public taps. Water treatment plants
in operation.
What are some economic opportunities Lagos provides? - correct answer-Rapid growth
means lots of construction jobs, e.g. building the new
commercial centre, Eko Atlantic.
-Higher paid jobs available in business, finance and computing(Lagos is home to many
banks and manufacturing industries)
What are some social challenges created in Lagos due to rapid population growth? -
correct answerOver 60% of Lagos' population live in slums, e.g. Makoko
-Communal toilets are shared by 15 households. Most of the waste goes
straight into the lagoon below, causing health problems, e.g. cholera.
-There are high levels of crime. The slum is self-policed by gangs called 'Area
Boys'.
What are some environmental challenges caused by rapid population growth in Lagos?
- correct answer-Only 40% of rubbish is officially collected. There are large rubbish
dumps
containing toxic waste.
-Traffic congestion is very bad - many face 2 hour commutes and the fatal
accident rate is 28 per 100,000 people (3x higher than in European cities)
, Geography Case Studies Questions with correct answers
What are some economic challenges created in Lagos due to rapid population growth? -
correct answer-Although the formal economy in Lagos is growing, there aren't enough
formal
jobs for all of the migrants. About 40% of the workforce work in the informal
sector, e.g. street vending, show shining or waste recycling, such as in the
Olusosun rubbish dump.
What are some facts about the floating school in Lagos(sustainable approach to urban
planning)? - correct answer-Made of bamboo
• The structure floats on 256 recycled plastic barrels
• Solar panels on roof
• Classrooms hosting 60 children at a time
• Community facility in the evening
• Sea level rise-proof
• Local people helped to construct the school (self-help)
What is the regional importance of Newcastle(challenges and opportunities in a HIC)? -
correct answer-Metro centre draws in tourists
-Music and arts attractions - Sage
What is the national importance of Newcastle? - correct answer-The head offices of
Greggs and Fenwick's are located in Newcastle.
-China town is 1 of 5 in the UK
What is the international importance of Newcastle? - correct answer-Newcastle
International Airport is the largest in the northeast, with flights to
over 80 destinations and over 4.6 million passengers a year.
-Over 25,000 students from across the globe go to Newcastle university
-Great North Run attracts many international athletes.
What are the Impacts of national and international migration on the growth and
character of
Newcastle? - correct answer-The industrial revolution caused a huge growth in
Newcastle's population.People moved due to the development of heavy industry in
Newcastle
including Ship Building.
-In 1956 the last coal pit closed, and throughout the 1960s to 1980s ship building and
other heavy industries also closed. This caused mass
unemployment and the decline in areas along the river.
-From the 1970's a large number of Chinese started to emigrate to the North East of
England from Hong Kong. This lead to the development of Newcastle's Chinatown, one
of only 5 in the UK. Their community is currently up to 20,000.
What are the social and economical opportunities created by urban change in
Newcastle? - correct answer-Cultural mix - From the 1970's a large number of Chinese
started to emigrate
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