Personal Finance WISE Test Questions
and answers | Latest 2024/25 RATED A+
Inflation - the rise in the level of prices for goods and services
II II II II II II II II II II II II II II
Time Value of Money - the increase of an amount of money due to earned interest or
II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II
dividends
II
Balance Sheet - statement that identifies the items you own, what you owe, and your net
II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II
worth
II
Paying Yourself First - the concept of setting aside a portion of your income for savings
II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II
before spending any of it
II II II II II
Commission - a fee charged by a brokerage firm or investment bank to buy or sell
II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II
securities of an investor
II II II II
II Potential Earning Power - the amount of money you may earn over time
II II II II II II II II II II II II II II
II Finance Charge - the total dollar amount of interest you pay to use credit
II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II
Compounding - the process of earning interest on both the principal and any prior
II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II
interest earned in your account
II II II II II
II Medicare - is a government sponsored health care coverage for the elderly
II II II II II II II II II II II II II
Credit Limit - The maximum dollar amount of money the creditor will make available to
II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II
you on your credit card
II II II II II
II Medicaid - is a government sponsored health care plan for people with low income
II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II
Grace Period - the amount of time a credit card company provides before you incur
II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II
finance charges
II II
Liquidity - the ability to easily convert your financial resources into cash without loss of
II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II
value
II
Annual Percentage Yield - term for the amount of interest that a $100 deposit would earn
II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II
after compounding for one year (as defined by law)
II II II II II II II II II
II 401(k) - sets aside a portion of your pay, plus (usually) an employer match.
II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II
Economics - The study of the decisions that go into making, distributing and using goods
II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II
and services.
II II
, Dealer Invoice Price - Price the car dealer paid to purchase the car from the
II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II
manufacturer.
II
Opportunity Cost - A trade-off or what you are giving up when you make one choice over
II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II
another.
II
Diversification - A strategy of investing in a broad range and number of companies in
II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II
order to limit the potential investment risk.
II II II II II II II
Deductible - Is the amount of loss you pay out-of-pocket before the insurance company
II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II
pays their portion.
II II II
II Networking - A way of making and using contacts to get job information and advice. II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II
Standard of Living - The measure of quality of life based on the amounts and kinds of
II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II
goods and services a person can buy.
II II II II II II II
II Pension - A retirement plan that is funded, at least in part, by an employer.
II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II
II Net Worth - Difference between what you own and what you owe.
II II II II II II II II II II II II II
II Diversification & Professional Management - Advantages of a mutual fund. II II II II II II II II II II II
II Small Cap Stock - A company with a market capitalization of $1 billion.
II II II II II II II II II II II II II II
Budget Variance - Difference between the budgeted amount and the actual amount
II II II II II II II II II II II II II II
spent.
II
Revolver - The term banks use for someone who does NOT pay their credit card balance
II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II
in full each month, and instead incurs finance charges.
II II II II II II II II II
Credit CARD Act - Bans unfair rate increases, prevents unfair fee traps, protects
II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II
students and young people
II II II II
2-4% - What percent of your outstanding balance do credit card companies require you
II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II
to pay each month as your minimum?
II II II II II II II
II $50 - Maximum amount of fraudulent charges you are responsible for.
II II II II II II II II II II II II
Greater than tax liability - You would be eligible for a tax refund if the amount withheld
II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II
from your paycheck is:
II II II II
Bull Market - A market where investors are optimistic about the economy and the
II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II
potential for stock growth.
II II II II
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller STUVATE. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $10.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.