hesi exam (endocrine) Exam Test Questions with 100% correct answers |Verified |Rated A+
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Course
Hesi
Institution
Hesi
purpose of endocrine system - ANSWER-assists the nervous system in maintaining homeostasis in the
body, plays a role in growth and sexual maturation
homeostasis - ANSWER-the body"s adjustment internally to meet equillibrium with its external
surroundings
pituitary gland - ANSWER-part of the bra...
hesi exam (endocrine) Exam Test Questions
with 100% correct answers |Verified |Rated
A+
purpose of endocrine system - ANSWER-assists the nervous system in maintaining homeostasis in the
body, plays a role in growth and sexual maturation
homeostasis - ANSWER-the body"s adjustment internally to meet equillibrium with its external
surroundings
pituitary gland - ANSWER-part of the brain controlling several hormone glands in the body including
thyroid and adrenalis, the ovaries and testes. divided into anterior and posterior regions
posterior pituitary gland - ANSWER-maintains fluid levels in the body
anterior pituitary gland - ANSWER-regulates secretion of hormones like those that stimulate the thyroid
and aids in metabolism, produces growth hormone, and controls reproductive functions in both sexes
hypothalamus - ANSWER-part of the brain that controls the pituitary gland, along with the body's
homeostatic systems (thirst, hunger, etc.), and involved in sleep and emotional activity
hormones - ANSWER-chemical messengers that control the growth, differentiation, and metabolism of
specific target cells
steroid hormones - ANSWER-hormones that enter the target cells and have direct effect on the DNA of
the nucleus
non-steroid hormones - ANSWER-hormones that dont enter target cells and are mainly protein
hormones, which remain at the cell's surface and act through a second messenger, usually through
adenonsine monophosphate (AMP)
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