Nurs 314 study guide ex1 Questions With Complete
Solutions
How was nursing work carried out in the Middle Ages? Correct
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Answers nursing role was carried out by deaconesses by early
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christian church
Summarize the work of Florence Nightingale Correct Answers
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made hospitals cleaner places. She showed that trained nurses
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and clean hospitals helped sick people get better. She was the
founder of modern nursing.
Dorthea Dix Correct Answers created the first generation of
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American mental asylums
Isabel Hampton Robb Correct Answers first Superintendent of
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Nurses/ helped to found National League for Nursing, the
International Council of Nurses, and the American Nurses
Association.
Margaret Sanger Correct Answers birth control movement/ sex
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educator
Lillian Wald Correct Answers humanitarian/ human rights and
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was the founder of American community nursing
Clara Barton Correct Answers American Red Cross
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Breckinridge Correct Answers American nurse-midwife and the
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founder of the Frontier Nursing Service
, Describe nursing training programs in the late 1800's and early
1900's, focusing on characteristics of student nurses and
activities of graduate nurses. Correct Answers with
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Nightingale's standard, hospital situation got better and nursing
education improved. even women from the wealthy upper
classes started enrolling at the training school. Thanks to
Nightingale, nursing was no longer frowned upon by the upper
classes; it had, in fact, come to be viewed as an honorable
vocation.
What was the primary purpose of hospitals in the United States
during the 1600's, 1700's and 1800's? Why were these called
pesthouses? Correct Answers Used to house the poor and
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downtrodden/ because it was created to care for clients with
contagious disease; their primary purpose was to protect the
public at large rather than patient
Who staffed these hospitals, taking on nursing roles early 18?
Correct Answers Uneducated women, in order to avoid jail
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time for doing prostitution or stealing.
Why is this called the "Dark Period of Nursing"? Correct
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Answers From 17th century - 19th century • Also called the
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Period of Reformation until the American Civil War • Hospitals
were closed • Nursing were the works of the least desirable
people (criminals, prostitutes, drunkards, slaves, and
opportunists) • Nurses were uneducated, filthy, harsh, ill-fed,
overworked • Mass exodus for nurses • The American Civil War
was led by Martin Luther, the war was a religious upheaval that
resulted to the destruction in the unity of Christians. • The
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