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NSG 318 EXAM 3 Questions and Correct Answers $11.49   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

NSG 318 EXAM 3 Questions and Correct Answers

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  • Course
  • NSG 318
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  • NSG 318

Which statement from the patient shows sufficient teaching of the drug Rosuvastatin? ~ "I should get annual eye exams and report any changes in visual acuity" How often can a patient take a nitroglycerin SL tablet? ~ every 5 minutes for 15 minutes Which drug is used by some to help lower chol...

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  • August 11, 2024
  • 16
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • NSG 318
  • NSG 318
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NSG 318 EXAM 3 Questions and
Correct Answers

What is the action of Digoxin

✓✓~ inhibits sodium-potassium ATPase, promoting increased force of cardiac contraction,
cardiac out, and tissue perfusion; decreases ventricular rate




What effects on the heart muscle does Digoxin influence?

✓✓~ increases myocardial contractility; decreases HR; decreases conduction and increases
cardiac output




Digoxin therapeutic effects/ uses

✓✓~ treats heart failure and atrial fibrillation




Therapeutic serum level for Digoxin

✓✓~ 0.5-1 ng/mL




Important nursing implication the nurse should consider before administering

Digoxin?

✓✓~ DO NOT administer if under 60 bpm

(Assess BP and HR before administration)

,A patient is experiencing an overdose of Digoxin. What is the most appropriate

nursing intervention?

✓✓~ administer Digoxin Immune Fab




What is angina?

✓✓~ acute cardiac pain caused by inadequate blood flow to the myocardium

-decreased blood flow= chest pain




What is the action of Nitroglycerin?

✓✓~ decreases myocardial demand for oxygen




What are the therapeutic effects/ uses of Nitroglycerin?

✓✓~ controls angina




What is the action of Atenolol?

✓✓~ selectively blocks beta 1 receptor sites; decreases sympathetic outflow to the periphery;
suppresses renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system




Which drugs are used to treat acute MI?

✓✓~ Atenolol, Metoprolol and Nitroglycerin




What is the action of Diltiazem?

✓✓~ inhibits the transport of calcium to the myocardial cells

, which drugs contain the suffix -olol

✓✓~ beta blockers




What is Diltiazem used for?

✓✓~ relaxes both coronary and peripheral blood vessels, bringing more oxygen to the
myocardium and reducing cardiac workload
-used for HTN and atrial dysthymias




What is the action of Thiazide diuretic?

✓✓~ promotes sodium, chloride and water excretion

-decreases preload and cardiac output, edema

-acts on arterioles and cause vasodilation which decreases BP




What two diuretics act on the renal distal tubules?

✓✓~ Thiazide and Spironlactone




What is the action of Metropolol?

✓✓~ promotes BP reduction by beta 1 blocking effects




What is the action of Prazosin Hydrochloride?

✓✓~ dilates peripheral blood vessel by blocking alpha adrenergic receptors




What is the action of Lisinopril?

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