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FSE 214 Final Study Terms (1)

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FSE 214 Final Study Terms (1)

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  • August 12, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
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FSE 214 Final Study Terms
Any change in the structure and function of the body as a result of injury to the tissue. -
ANS-What is the definition of disease?

False - ANS-Pathology is the study of the tissues which have been removed from the body.

Acquired - ANS-Any disease which is obtained after birth.

Prognosis - ANS-Refers to the prediction of the probable outcome of a disease.

iatrogenic - ANS-A disease that results from a physician's treatment of a patient.

General pathology - ANS-A branch of pathology that deals with general or broad disease
processes such a necrosis

Special pathology - ANS-A branch of pathology that studies disease processes affecting
individual body areas or systems.

X Pathology
X Special pathology
X General pathology
X Gross pathology
Correct - None of the above - ANS-A branch of pathology that studies changes which occur in
cell of the body at the microscopic level.

Acute, Chronic - ANS-Two types of diseases are:

Febrile - ANS-These are diseases that are characterized by fever.

ischemia - decreased blood flow to a part of body
Thrombosis - formation of blood clot within the heart or vessels
infarction - dying of a tissue due to lack of ocygen
hematoma - a swelling filled with blood
Embolism - an object floating through blood causing obstruction
edema - excessive accumulation of a fluid - ANS-Match the terms with the definitions.

aplasia - absence of body parts
etiology - refers to the study of the causes of disease
hernia - protrusion of an organ through the wall of the body cavity in which it is contained
pandemic - diseases that affect a large number of people

, cyst - a sac-like structure, containing fluid or a semi-solid substance - ANS-Match the
malformations to the terms

infiltration - ANS-When substances enter the body and accumulate in excessive amount, it is
called.

regeneration - ANS-This term describe the replacement of damaged tissue with identical tissue.

necrosis - ANS-Which one of the following is characterized by cellular swelling, changes in
nature of cellular proteins, and the breakdown of cellular organelles in dead cells?

inflammation caused by living organisms. - ANS-What is infection?

living organisms
physical irritants
chemicals
immunological reactants
No - hypoxia - ANS-What are the common causes of inflammation? Choose all correct answers.

False - ANS-Exogenous pigmentation is when a substance enters inside an organ from the
body causing discoloration.

heat
pain
swelling
No - sweating
No - fast breathing - ANS-Signs of inflammation are. Select all correct answers.

homeostasis - ANS-Which one of the following is not a cause of cellular injury?

caseous necrosis - ANS-Which on the following is a form of necrosis in which a cheeselike
substance is located at the center of an area of pink necrosis surrounded by inflammatory
granule?

Jaundice - ANS-When bilirubin accumulates in the body it causes yellowish discoloration. This
condition is called

False - ANS-Body's response to tissue injury by burning is called infection.

ulcer - localized area of necrosis on the skin or mucous membrane
abscess - an area of pus surrounded by a wall of tissue
vesicle - an elevation on the skin with fluid
furuncle - an abscess in the deeper layer of the skin
pustule - an elevation on the skin with pus - ANS-Match terms with their definitions.

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