PMHNP Theory & Therapy Questions With Correct Answers 2024 Updated Exam
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PMHNP Theory & Therapy
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PMHNP Theory & Therapy
PMHNP Theory & Therapy Questions With Correct Answers 2024 Updated Exam
4 elements of Theory - Answer- • Person
• Health
• Environment
• Nursing
Leinenger - Answer- o Transcultural care
o Culturally sensitive care is essence of nurisng
Orem - Answer- o Self care
o Nurses sh...
PMHNP Theory & Therapy Questions
With Correct Answers 2024 Updated
Exam
4 elements of Theory - Answer- • Person
• Health
• Environment
• Nursing
Leinenger - Answer- o Transcultural care
o Culturally sensitive care is essence of nurisng
Orem - Answer- o Self care
o Nurses should help people meet self-care demands
Parse - Answer- o Becoming
o Shared thoughts
Pender - Answer- o Health promotion
o Disease prevention
Peplau - Answer- o Interpersonal relations (PMHNP)
Peplau's phases of nurse/pt relationship - Answer- • orientation
• trust & rapport
• assessment & data collection
• formulate diagnosis
• identification
• clarify expectations
• set goals
• plan of action
• exploitation
• maintain trust & rapport
• promote insight on reality
• problem-solving for goals
• evaluate progress
• termination
• facilitate closure of relationship
• id progress towards goal attainment
• make referrals
• recognize and explore feelings about termination
,o Provide basic needs
• Technician
o Perform technical aspects of nursing
• Manager
o Manage environment for health improvement
• Socializing agent
o Enhance patient's social life
• Health teacher
o Educate patient, family, and community on health issues
• Counselor or psychotherapist
o Assist pt in developing adaptive coping skills
o PMHNP role should be focused on this role
Mild Anxiety - Answer- • Tension from day-to-day living
• Not perceived as problematic
• Adaptive and necessary for survival
Moderate Anxiety - Answer- • Confusional state with selective attention
• Inability to concentrate
• Learning impaired
• Perceptions distorted
• Muscular tension increases
• Use of defense mechanism
• Behavioral manifestations
o Eating
o Alcohol/drugs
o Sleeping
o Exercise
o Smoking
o Emotional
o social
• Somatic Manifestations
o Pain
o GI
o Immunological
o CV/Respiratory
o GU
Severe Anxiety - Answer- • Diminished concentration
• Attention severely limited
• Inability to learn effectively
• Physiological, somatic s/s increase
• Behavior aimed at relieving anxiety
• Response not proportionate to danger or threat
• Continue beyond potential danger
• Intellectual, cognitive, social, or occupational impairment
, • Neurosis
Panic - Answer- • Inability to understand simple directions
• CV mortality potential
• SI
• Inability to differentiate between internal environment and external reality:
o Delusions/hallucinations
o Impairment of interpersonal functioning
o Impaired ability to communicate
Rogers - Answer- o Unitary human being
o Needs other than chief complaint
• Social
• psychological
Roy - Answer- o Adaptation
o Subsystems
• Physiologic needs
• Self-concept
• Role function
• interdependence
o Use of support groups, prediction of physiological needs reduce length of inpatient
stay
Watson - Answer- o Caring
o Holistic care
Neuman - Answer- o Health care systems model
o View person as complete system
o Subparts
• Psychological
• Physiological
• Sociocultural
• Spiritual
• Developmental factors
Parse - Answer- o Theory of human beings
o Humans are an open system who choose to give meaning to a situation
o Encourage pts to share thoughts
Levine - Answer- o Conservation model
o Individual is holistic being
o Nursing goal is to maintain person's wholeness
o Help pts cope with new health problems
King - Answer- o Open systems model
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