Exam (elaborations)
HCR 240 Exam 3 Questions and Answers (latest Update 2024)
- Course
- Institution
HCR 240 Exam 3 Questions and Answers (latest Update 2024)
[Show more]
Content preview
HCR 240 Exam 3 Questions and Answers(latest Update 2024)
Triad of Virchow - Correct Answer ✅Venous stasis
Venous endothelial damage
Hypercoagulable states
What are the 3 factors that are critically important in the
development of venous thrombosis called? - Correct
Answer ✅Triad of Virchow
orthostatic hypotension - Correct Answer ✅Low blood
pressure that occurs upon standing up
Isolated systolic hypertension - Correct Answer
✅Elevated systolic blood pressure accompanied by
normal diastolic blood pressure
primary hypertension - Correct Answer ✅High blood
pressure, the cause of which is unknown but thought to
maybe be genetic or environmental; also known as
essential hypertension
,HCR 240 Exam 3 Questions and Answers
(latest Update 2024)
Secondary hypertension - Correct Answer ✅Is caused
by systemic disease that raises peripheral vascular
resistance and/or cardiac output
Systolic hypertension - Correct Answer ✅Most
significant factor in causing target organ damage
Non-modifiable risk factors of hypertension - Correct
Answer ✅Age, gender, family history
Modifiable risk factors of hypertension - Correct Answer
✅-↑Sodium (Na+) intake
-Glucose intolerance (diabetes -mellitus)/insulin
resistance
-Heavy alcohol use
-Obesity
-Cigarettes
-↓Potassium (K+), magnesium (Mg++), calcium (Ca++)
,HCR 240 Exam 3 Questions and Answers
(latest Update 2024)
Hypertension - Correct Answer ✅Caused by increases
in cardiac output or total peripheral resistance, or both
Any condition that increases heart rate or stroke volume?
- Correct Answer ✅Cardiac output
Effects of primary hypertension - Correct Answer ✅-
Overactivity of the sympathetic nervous system and
renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS), and
alterations in natriuretic peptides
-Inflammation, endothelial dysfunction, obesity-related
hormones, and insulin resistance
Complicated hypertension - Correct Answer
✅Hypertrophy and hyperplasia with associated fibrosis of
the tunica intima and media in a process called vascular
remodeling
, HCR 240 Exam 3 Questions and Answers
(latest Update 2024)
Malignant hypertension (hypertensive crisis) - Correct
Answer ✅-Rapidly progressive hypertension
-Diastolic pressure is usually >140 mmHg
-Can lead to encephalopathy
Clinical manifestations of hypertension - Correct Answer
✅-Early stages of hypertension have no clinical
manifestations other than elevated blood pressure.
-Called the silent disease
Treatment of hypertension - Correct Answer ✅-
Reducing or eliminating risk factors
-Dietary approaches to stop hypertension (DASH)
-Cessation of smoking
-Exercise program that promotes endurance and
relaxation
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Allivia. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $13.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
75759 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now