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COMMUNITY HEALTH EXAM Q&A
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COMMUNITY HEALTH EXAM Q&A
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COMMUNITY HEALTH EXAM Q&AHealth - Answer-evolving holistic human experience
Community - Answer-a group of people who live, learn, work, worship, and play in an
environment at a given time
the 3 community dynamics - Answer-Communication, Leadership, Decision making
Communication - Answer-vertical (to larger communities), horizontal (within) and
diagonal (vertical + horizontal)
Leadership - Answer-formal and informal leaders, both influence the dicision making
process
decision making - Answer-community leaders advocate for optimal change
British North american act - Answer-1867
Florene Nightingale - Answer-Founder of modern nursing
founded first nursing school 1874
1859
5 SDoHs --> clean air clean water effective drainage cleanliness and sunlight
Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion - Answer-An approach to health development by
the World Health Organization which attempts to reduce inequalities in health. The
Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion was developed from the social model of health
and defines health promotion as 'the process of enabling people to increase control
over, and to improve, their health' (WHO 1998). The Ottawa Charter identifies three
basic strategies for health promotion, which are enabling, mediating, and advocacy.
1986
5 components of the ottawa health charter - Answer-reorient health services
create supportive environments
build healthy public policy
develop personal skills
strengthen community action
Community health nurses of canada - Answer-voluntary consisting of CHNs
system, community health nurses and nursing practice, community organizations
Specialties within community health nursing - Answer-Public health nurse
home health nurse
primary care/ family practice nurses
, today community health nurses applies to - Answer-all nurses who work in and with the
community
social determinants of indigenous health - Answer-root (government), core (community),
stem (self)
priority populations/ population at risk - Answer-a group of people that have a high
probability of developing illness
target population - Answer-target population for health promotion
community health promotion model - Answer-assessment --> analysis --> planning -->
interventions --> evaluation and the back to assessment
Healthy communities - Answer-look for community strengths and build one that
mulitsystemic approach in holistic health
Healthy communities 5 key building blocks - Answer-community engagement'
mulit sectorial collaboration
political commitments
healthy public policy
asset-based community development
capacity building - Answer-strengthen the ability of the individual to devevlop or
implement health promotion initiatives and sustain positive chnage over tiem
equality - Answer-everyone benefits from the same supports
equity - Answer-everyone gets the support they need
justice - Answer-reduce barriers
liberation - Answer-barriers completely removed
the built environment - Answer-The man-made surroundings that provide the setting for
human activity, ranging in scale from personal shelter to neighborhoods to the large-
scale civic surroundings.
Nursing diagnosis - Answer-concrete and evidence based way for nurses to
communicate their professional judgments (in analysis)
PISO statement - Answer-Population
Intervention
Setting
Outcome
used in analysis/ planning
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