3 Constitutional Clauses that initially protected the institution of slavery. - answer3/5ths
clause, fugitive slave clause, slave insurrections.
Two houses of Congress - answerSenate and House of Representatives
How is Senate representation decided and how many years is a term - answerThe state
which they are representing and 6
How is House representation decided and how long is a term - answerThe people more
directly? 2 years
The Constitutional Convention decided that the chief executive would be chosen by -
answerthe Electoral Collage
What is the purpose of Checks and Balances - answerTo make sure no branch
becomes too powerful.
What Supreme Court case established Judicial Review - answerMarbury v. Madison
Who makes federal laws - answerCongress
Who signs/vetos bills to become laws - answerPresident
What is an amendment - answerAn article added to the Constitution
What are the first ten amendments - answerBill of Rights
How does one become a US citizen after the 14th amendment - answerBe born here
What are the rights and responsibilities of a citizen - answerVote, jury duty, federal jobs,
run for federal office.
What was the supreme courts decision in the dred scott case - answerUpheld slavery,
denied legality of black citizenship, declared the Missouri Compromise unconstitutional.
Which Court decision established "Separate but Equal", which provided separate public
facilities for both whites and blacks as long as they were "equal"? - answerPlessy v.
Ferguson.
, What did the court decided in Lochner v. New York? - answerNew Yorks labor laws
interfered with the liberty to make contracts between employers and employees.
Which Court case held that the 1st amendment right to free speech doesn't protect
speech that presents a clear and present danger? - answerSchenck v. United States
Which supreme court case upheld the constitutionality of Executive Order 9066? -
answerKorematsu v. United States
Who is commander-in-chief of the military? - answerThe president.
How many years is a presidential term? - answerfour years
What type of government does the US have? - answerrepresentative democracy or
local, state, federal.
What type of economic system does the US have - answercapitalist economy
What is the supreme law of the land? - answerConstitution
In a representative democracy (republic) who is sovereign - answerthe people (citizens)
What was the Magna Carta - answerDocument that protected citizen rights
What document did American colonists, protesting the Stamp Act in 1766, claim gave
them rights such as no taxation without representation - answerMagna Carta
Americans, especially by the 19th and 20th centuries, claimed what about the Magna
Carta - answerThey were entitled to the same rights as Englishmen.
What medieval document did Americans later point to as precedent for due process of
law and the rule of law? - answerMagna Carta
What historic document (17th century) created a "civil body politic"? - answerMayflower
Compact
What was Thomas Paine's common sense - answerA pamphlet that encouraged
independence from Great Britain
What was the influence of Common Sense - answerUnited colonists before the
Revolutionary War
What is the declaration of independence - answerAn official act taken by the 13 colonies
declaring independence from Britain
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