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hondros 205 exam 3 Questions and Answers 100% Verified

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  • Hondros 205

hydrostatic pressure - the pressure within a blood vessel that tends to push water out of the vessel Calcium elevated causes what? - Decreased phosphate level difusion - process by which molecules tend to move from an area where they are more concentrated to an area where they are more concentr...

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  • August 15, 2024
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  • Hondros 205
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ACADEMICMATERIALS
hondros 205 exam 3
hydrostatic pressure - the pressure within a blood vessel that tends to push water out of the
vessel




Calcium elevated causes what? - Decreased phosphate level



difusion - process by which molecules tend to move from an area where they are more
concentrated to an area where they are more concentrated to an area where they are less concentrated



gas exchange - Breathing, transport of gases, and exchange of gases with tissue cells; Provides O2
for cellular respiration and removes its waste product, CO2



anoxia - lack of oxygen. can be one particular part of the body, and a widespread injury.



Atalectasis - collapsed lung



Chvostek's sign - Cheek, facial spasm when Cheek is tapped associates with hypocalcemia



Clinical Management: Primary interventions - infection control

smoking cessation

immunizations

Preventing Postoperative complications



collaborative interventions - interdependent nursing actions performed jointly by nurses and
other members of the health care team



consequences of gas exchange impairment - mild: fatigue, increased heart rate

, more Severe: respiratory acidosis

Prolonged/severe: Cellular ischemia and necrosis, death



Diffusion - Movement of molecules from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower
concentration.




gas exchange impairment - occurs when the diffusion of gases become impaired.



HC03 - Concentration of hydrogen carbonate in blood. Used with ph and c02 source of acid base
imbalance

hypoglycemia treatment - immediate ingestion of 15-20g quick acting carbohydrates; wait 15
minutes, repeat if needed



hypotonic solution - 0.45 sodium chloride



hypotonic solution - Solute concentration is less than that inside the cell; cell gains water. Osmosis
occurs

abdominal distention - Occurs when substances, such as air (gas) or fluid, accumulate in the
abdomen causing its outward expansion beyond the normal girth of the stomach and waist



hypoxemia - decreased level of oxygen in the arterial blood



Hypoxia - deficiency in the amount of oxygen reaching the tissues



individual risk factors for gas exchange impairment - age

smoking

presence of COPD, Cystic Fibrosis, Heart Failure

Immunosuppression

brain injury

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