100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
Previously searched by you
Test Bank For Clinical Manifestations and Assessment of Respiratory Disease 8th Jardins | 9780323553698 | All Chapters with Answers and Rationals$17.99
clinical manifestations and assessment of respirat
Connected book
Book Title:
Author(s):
Edition:
ISBN:
Edition:
More summaries for
Test Bank For Clinical Manifestations and Assessment of Respiratory Disease 8th Edition Jardins Chapter 1-45 Complete Guide 2024-2025 Latest Update Graded A+
COMPLETE TEST BANK: Clinical Manifestations and Assessment of Respiratory Disease 8th Edition by Terry Des Jardins Latest Update.
FULL TEST BANK Clinical Manifestations and Assessment of Respiratory Disease 8th Edition by Terry Des Jardins Questions And Answers Graded A+
All for this textbook (69)
Written for
Clinical Manifestations and Assessme
All documents for this subject (12)
Seller
Follow
phinta004
Reviews received
Content preview
Test Bank For Clinical Manifestations and Assessment of Res
piratory Disease 8th Jardins | 9780323553698 | All Chapters
with Answers and Rationals
Sensitivity equation - ANSWER:TP/(TP+FN)
For a qualitative test, sensitivity is determined by... - ANSWER:The number of true positives divided b
y all results that should have been positive
Predictive value for a negative qualitative test - ANSWER:NPV = TN/(TN+FN)
NPV is best described as... - ANSWER:The number of true negative values divided by all observed neg
ative values
Precision is viewed as what statistic in clinical chemistry? - ANSWER:Standard deviation
Accuracy is viewed as what statistic in clinical chemistry? - ANSWER:Mean
Specificity equation - ANSWER:TN/(TN+FP)
For a qualitative test, specificity is determined by... - ANSWER:The number of true negatives divided
by all results that should have been negative
What are the key parameters for a qualitative test? - ANSWER:Specificity, sensitivity, predictive value,
and accuracy
What are the key parameters for quantitative test? - ANSWER:Accuracy, precision, reference range, a
nd critical values
Ion-selective electrodes (ISE) can be used to measure analytes including... - ANSWER:pH, Na, Cl, CO2,
K
,(T/F) Hospital/clinical laboratories tend to have a higher degree of automation to handle high volume
s of samples, whereas point-of-care labs focus on convenience and immediate results. - ANSWER:Tru
e
(T/F) Fluorescence emission light wavelength is longer than excitation light wavelengths. - ANSWER:T
rue
Which type of patient information do clinical laboratory tests typically provide to the physician? - AN
SWER:Objective and personalized patient information
What is a homogenous immunoassay that does not require separation of bound antigen from unbou
nd antigen during the assay? - ANSWER:EMIT
What is an amount of enzyme that catalyze the conversation of one micromole of substrate in 1 minu
te? - ANSWER:International unit
Enzyme-based clinical assays can measure what two things? - ANSWER:Endogenous enzymes and en
dogenous substrates
UV/Visible absorbance assays rely on what to determine the concentration of an analyte in solution o
r samples? - ANSWER:The Beer-Lambert Law
What does nephelometry measure? - ANSWER:It measures the scatter of light by particles (light scatt
ering of the sample/the stability of the sample)
What does refractometry measure? - ANSWER:Light bending as it passes through different media
Why is LC/MS more selective than LC/UV? - ANSWER:MS can determine molecular weight, detect no
vel substances, and has high mass accuracy.
What type of test is most often available over the counter for home pregnancy test? - ANSWER:Immu
nochromatographic assay
What hormone is most likely to interfere with a home pregnancy test? - ANSWER:Follicle stimulating
hormone (FSH)
,Waiver of a test by Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA) indicates that the test is... -
ANSWER:So simple and accurate to render the likely of error negligible and can be cleared by the FD
A for home use
What is typically the soonest pregnancy can be detected using the human chorionic gonadotropin (h
CG) test? - ANSWER:7 to 10 days after conception
Which hormone stimulates/promotes fertility in both men and women? - ANSWER:Follicle stimulatin
g hormone (FSH)
Which sample (specimen) has the longest window for being able to detect drug use? - ANSWER:Hair
Fractional excretion of sodium uses a measure of sodium present in urine and it is calculated based o
n the relative levels of what else in urine? - ANSWER:Creatinine
Calcium levels must be corrected in blood samples because of what feature? - ANSWER:Binding by se
rum albumin
What is the normal value for fractional excretion of sodium? - ANSWER:1-2%
What is the most abundant anion found in extracellular fluids? - ANSWER:Chloride
Which of the following is not used to measure electrolytes in a clinical laboratory: ion selective electr
odes, flame photometry, or immunochromatographic method? - ANSWER:Immunochromatographic
method
An increase in blood pH is called (alkalosis/acidosis) and this can result in an intracellular shift of pota
ssium to cause (hypokalemia/hyperkalemia). - ANSWER:Alkalosis & hypokalemia
What could lead to depletional hyponatremia? - ANSWER:Vomiting, excessive sweating, and diarrhea
The major extracellular fluid electrolyte - ANSWER:Sodium
Which of the following is not one of the homeostatic (normal) mechanisms involved in establishing t
he Na+/water balance: ADH, aldosterone, SIADH, renin/angiotensin? - ANSWER:SIADH
A decrease in blood pH is called (alkalosis/acidosis) and this can result in an intracellular shift of pota
ssium to cause (hypokalemia/hyperkalemia) - ANSWER:Acidosis & hyperkalemia
Major extracellular electrolyte - ANSWER:Sodium
Major intracellular electrolyte - ANSWER:Potassium
Most abundant anion found in the intracellular environment? - ANSWER:Phosphate
The buffy coat includes... - ANSWER:WBCs and platelets
Normocytic anemia is caused by - ANSWER:Acute blood loss
What is the role of platelets? - ANSWER:They are involved in control of clotting
What coagulation pathways does aPTT assay monitor? - ANSWER:The intrinsic pathway and is import
ant to heparin therapy
(T/F) MCV, Hct, Hgh are the same in all people. - ANSWER:False, unique to men, women, children, an
d infants.
RBCs - ANSWER:Carry oxygen bound to hemoglobin to the tissues
MCV (mean cell/corpuscle volume) formula - ANSWER:Hct (hematocrit)/RBC count
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller phinta004. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $17.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
