Exam (elaborations)
FNP FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
Institution
Sarah Michelle
FNP FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
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Sarah Michelle
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FNP FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH
COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
Aspatientshassrecurrentsclustersheadachessandsaskssaboutsabortivestherapy.sWhichsthera
pysisseffectivesforsasmajoritysofspatientsswithsclustersheadaches?
a.sLithium
b.sNSAIDs
c.sOxygen
d.sVerapamils-sans--C.sOxygen
Aspatientsreportssrecurrentsheadachessoccurrings1sors2stimesspersmonthsthatsgenerallysoc
curswithsweatherschangessorswhenssleepspatternssaresdisruptedsandsdescribessthemsasss
evere,swithsthrobbingsonsonessidesofsthesheadsandssometimessaccompaniedsbysnausea.s
Whatsissthesrecommendedstreatmentsforsthisstypesofsheadache?
a.sGabapentin
b.sPropranolol
c.sRizatriptan
d.sTopiramates-sans--c.sRizatriptan
WhichsmedicationsissNOTsusefulsinstreatingstension-typesheadaches?
a.sAntiemetics
b.sLithium
c.sMusclesrelaxants
d.sNSAIDse.sOxygens-sans--b.sLithium
Aspatientsreportsstwosepisodessofsvisualsdisturbancessandseyespainsthatslasteds1stos2sdays
seachsabouts2smonthssapart.sWhichsdiagnosticstestingswillsthesprovidersordersinitially?
a.sLumbarspuncture
b.sMagneticsresonancesimaging
c.sOpticalsCoherencesTomography
d.sVisualsevokedspotentials-sans--b.sMagneticsresonancesimaging
AspatientswithsParkinson'ssdiseases(PD)shassbeenstakingscarbidopa-
levodopas(Sinemet)swithsgoodsresultssbutsdevelopssincreasedsdyskinesia.sWhichsdrugswill
sbesaddedstosthisspatient'ssregimenstoshelpscontrolsthisssymptom?
a.sAmantadine
b.sBenztropine
c.sRopinirole
d.sTolcapones-sans--a.sAmantadine
,AllsofsthesfollowingsarescommonssymptomssseensinspatientsswithsParkinson'ssdiseasesexc
ept:
a.sBradykinesia
b.sFestination
c.sHyperphonia
d.sRigidity
e.sSymmetricstremors-sans--c.sHyperphonia
Whichsdrugsissusedstostreatspatientsswithsfocalsepilepsysandscomplexspartialsseizures?
a.sCarbamazepine
b.sEthosuximide
c.sLamotrigine
d.sTopiramates-sans--a.sCarbamazepine
Aspatientsdevelopssasgaitsdisordersandsthespatient'ssspousesreportssnoticingsrecentsperso
nalityschanges.sThesproviderssuspectssasbrainslesion.sWhichsevaluationsissespeciallysimpo
rtantsinsthesinitialsphysicalsexamination?
a.sAssessmentsofsperipheralsreflexes
b.sEvaluationsofsspeech
c.sExaminationsofsthesopticsfundi
d.sTestingsforsmemoryslosss-sans--c.sExaminationsofsthesopticsfundi
Astoddlershassbegunshittingsandsbitingsotherschildrensatsasdayscarescentersandsissexhibiting
stemperstantrumssandsbadslanguagesatshome.sThesparentsreportssthatsthesesbehaviorssbe
gansshortlysaftersassiblingswassborn.sWhatswillsthesprimaryscarespediatricsnursespractitione
rsdo?
s
A.sAdvisesthesparentsthatstheschildsissexhibitingsearlyssymptomssofsADHD.
B.sEngagesthesparentsinspositivesparentingsstrategiesstosfacilitatesappropriateschildscoping
.
C.sRecommendsevaluatingstheschildsforsconductsorsoppositionalsdefiantsdisorder.
D.sSuggestsputtingstheschildsinsanothersdayscarescenterstosamelioratesthesproblemss-sans--
B.sEngagesthesparentsinspositivesparentingsstrategiesstosfacilitatesappropriateschildscoping
.
As14yearoldsfemalescomesstosthesclinicswithsamenorrheasfors3smonths.sAspregnancystestsi
ssnegative.sThesadolescent'ssbodysweightsissats82%sofsexpectedsforsheightsandsage.sThes
mothersreportssthatshersdaughtersoftensthrowssupsandsrefusesstoseatsmostsfoods.sWhichsc
onditionsdoessthesprimaryscarespediatricsnursespractitionerssuspect?
A.sAnorexiasnervosa
B.sBulimiasnervosa
C.sDepression
D.sSubstancesabuses-sans--A.sAnorexiasnervosa
Duringsaswellschildsexaminationsonsas4montholdsinfant,sthesprimaryscarespediatricsnursesp
ractitionersevaluatessmentalshealthsissues.sWhichsstatementsbysthesparentsindicatessaspot
entialsproblemswithsthesparentsinfantsrelationship?
, a.s"Iscanssensesasdifferencesinsmysbaby'sscries."
b.s"Isletsmysbabyscrysaswhilestoslearnstosbespatient."
c.s"Mysbabysprefersstosnursesinsasdarkenedsroom."
d.s"Mysbabysseemssveryssensitivestosloudsnoises."s-sans--
b.s"Isletsmysbabyscrysaswhilestoslearnstosbespatient."
Thesprimaryscarespediatricsnursespractitionersattemptsstoslearnsmoresaboutsthesemotionals
healthsofsans18montholdschildsthroughswhichsassessmentsstrategy?
a.sAskingstheschildstostellsasstorysusingsdollssandsothersprops
b.sAskingstheschildstosdrawsaspicturesofshimsorsherselfsandsothersfamilysmembers
c.sInterviewingstheschildsseparatelysfromscaretakerssandsparents
d.sObservationsofstheschildswithscaretakerssinsstructuredsandsunstructuredssituationss-
sans--d.sObservationsofstheschildswithscaretakerssinsstructuredsandsunstructuredssituations
Thesparentsofsas4syearsoldschildsreportssthatstheschildsseemsstosbeshavingstroublesadjustin
gstosasnewsdayscaresandsreportedlysissalwayssengagingsinssolitarysplayswhensthesparentsar
rivesstospicksupstheschild.sWhatswillsthesprimaryscarespediatricsnursespractitionersdo?
a.sAsksthesparentsifstheschildsissslowstoswarmsupstosothersnewssituations.
b.sReassuresthesparentsthatsparallelsplaysisscommonsamongspreschoolsageschildren.
c.sRecommendsthatsthesparentsspendstimesencouragingstheschildstosplayswithsothers.
d.sSuggeststhatsthesdayscarescentersmaysbesneglectingstheschild.s-sans--
a.sAsksthesparentsifstheschildsissslowstoswarmsupstosothersnewssituations.
Thesparentsofsasschoolsageschildsreportssthatstheschildsbecomessfrustratedswhensunablest
osperformstasksswellsandsoftenshasstemperstantrumssandsdifficultyssleeping.sWhichsdisord
ersmaysbesconsideredsinsthisschild?
a.sGeneralizedsanxietysdisorders(GAD)
b.sobsessive-compulsivesdisorders(OCD)
c.sPediatricsautoimmunesneuropsychiatricsdisordersassociatedswithsstreptococcalsinfectio
ns(PANDAS)
d.sSeparationsanxietysdisorders(SAD)s-sans--a.sGeneralizedsanxietysdisorders(GAD)
Asnewlysdivorcedsmothersofsastoddlersreportssthatstheschildsbeganshavingsdifficultyssleepin
gsandsnightmaressalongswithsexhibitingsangrysoutburstssandstantrumss2smonthssprior.sThe
sprimaryscarespediatricsnursespractitionerslearnssthatstheschildsrefusesstosplayswithsusualspl
aymatessandsoftensspendsstimessittingsquietly.sWhatswillsthesnursespractitionersdosinitially
?
a.sAsksthesmothersaboutstheschild'ssrelationshipswithsthesfather.
b.sConsultswithsaschildspsychiatriststosprescribesmedications.
c.sRecommendscognitivesbehavioralsorspsychodynamicstherapy.
d.sRefersthesfamilystosaschildsbehavioralsspecialistsforscounseling.s-sans--
a.sAsksthesmothersaboutstheschild'ssrelationshipswithsthesfather.