CPAN FINAL EXAM NEWEST 2024 /ACTUAL EXAM
WITH COMPLETE 300 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIEDANSWERS) ALREADY
GRADED A+/BRAND NEW 2024-2025
When educating the client on what to expect during the administration of spinal
anesthesia, the perianesthesia caregiver understands that the progression of
blockage occurs in the following order:
1. sensory, motor, autonomic
2. motor, sensory, autonomic
3. autonomic, sensory, motor
4. motor, autonomic, sensory - ANS:->>>3
After extubation of a client, which of the following would be considered most
serious?
1. Sore throat
2. Impaired swallowing ability
3. Inspiratory stridor
4. Hoarseness - ANS:->>>3
Which of the following interventions would be used first to maintain adequate
perfusion and oxygen supply to cardiac muscles following hepatic surgery in a
client with a history of coronary artery disease:
,1. Ensure a hemoglobin concentration ≥ 10 g.
2. Treat tachydysrhythmias and hypotension.
3. Monitor oxygen saturation via pulse oximetry.
4. Administer appropriate medications. - ANS:->>>1
The use of the pulse oximeter has become a routine part of PACU care. The post
anesthesia caregiver may decide that oximetry monitoring is indicated when the
client:
1. has had minor surgery.
2. has normal vital signs.
3. has had regional anesthesia.
4. is severely hypothermic. - ANS:->>>4
The perianesthesia caregiver is aware that a dramatic decrease in the calcium may
be cause by removal of the:
1. pituitary gland.
2. thyroid gland.
3. parathyroid gland.
4. adrenal glands. - ANS:->>>3
Tidal volume is most precisely defined as the amount of:
1. air exchange in one minute.
,2. gas passing into or out of the lungs in each respiratory cycle.
3. gas remaining within the chest after maximal expiration.
4. air exchange with full inspiration and expiration. - ANS:->>>2
In caring for a preschool-aged child, the perianesthesia caregiver is aware that the
child's primary cause of anxiety prior to surgery is:
1. fear of the medical equipment.
2. striving for approval.
3. loss of privacy.
4. Separation from parents. - ANS:->>>4
One of the most frequent side effects of ketamine anesthesia is:
1. hallucination.
2. respiratory depression.
3. hypotension.
4. bradycardia. - ANS:->>>1
In providing preoperative teaching to a client requesting spinal anesthesia, the
perianesthesia caregiver is aware that an absolute contraindication for spinal
anesthesia is:
1. client refusal.
, 2. chronic back pain.
3. multiple sclerosis.
4. sickle cell anemia. - ANS:->>>1
In administering flumazenil, the perianesthesia caregiver is aware that it inhibits
the central effects of benzodiazepines by:
1. competing for the receptor sites.
2. stimulating the cerebral cortex.
3. occupying the mu receptor sites.
4. metabolizing the medications. - ANS:->>>1
A pathological process that can interfere with accurate measurements of SpO2
when using a pulse oximeter is:
1. Cushing's disease.
2. hypoparathyroidism.
3. Raynaud's disease.
4. hyperthyroidism. - ANS:->>>3
In the event that a pharmacologically paralyzed client is inadvertently extubated,
the first priority of the PACU caregiver is to:
1. administer a muscarinic anticholinergic drug immediately.
2. establish and maintain the airway and ventilation.
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