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GBA 383 Exam 1 Ch. 1-3 Questions With Correct Answers

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GBA 383 Exam 1 Ch. 1-3 Questions With Correct Answers A person might find it difficult to avoid a wrong because of coercion or a threat. What type of moral defense could be used to reduce responsibility? - answerMitigating factors Which of the following describes the level of moral responsibili...

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  • August 17, 2024
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  • GBA 383
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EXAM STUDY MATERIALS 8/7/2024 11:29 AM




GBA 383 Exam 1 Ch. 1-3 Questions With
Correct Answers

A person might find it difficult to avoid a wrong because of coercion or a threat. What type of
moral defense could be used to reduce responsibility? - answer✔✔Mitigating factors
Which of the following describes the level of moral responsibility when there is an absence of
causality, knowledge, or freedom? - answer✔✔Moral responsibility is completely eliminated
What condition of moral responsibility has been met when a person fails to prevent an injury or
wrong when he or she knew there was a potential for injury? - answer✔✔Causality
Which of the following is used to reduce, but not eliminate, responsibility for a wrong? -
answer✔✔Mitigating factors
According to Kohlberg, during which of moral development does one realize there are
conflicting moral views and believes there is a fair way to reach consensus about them? -
answer✔✔Social contract orientation

Which criteria are used to evaluate moral reasoning? - answer✔✔Logic and evidence
Which of the following best describes the idea that ethical standards are true based on a
particular culture or society, and will change based on the society in which we find ourselves
working? - answer✔✔Relativism

Which of the following best describes hypernorms as moral standards? - answer✔✔Moral
standards that should be applied to all people in all societies.
The process of sharing goods, services, knowledge, and cultures across national borders is
referred to as - answer✔✔Globalization
According to World Bank reports, which of the following is a disadvantage of globalization? -
answer✔✔Inequalities increase between and within nations.
With which area are many of the ethical issues related to information technology concerned? -
answer✔✔Privacy

, EXAM STUDY MATERIALS 8/7/2024 11:29 AM

Technology now allows for the altering of cells in plants, humans, and animals in a process
called - answer✔✔Genetic engineering
Which of the following best describes an organization's obligations toward society? -
answer✔✔Corporate Social Responsibility
Which theory of corporate social responsibility says that an organization should be run with the
best interests of anyone who can benefit from the organization in mind? - answer✔✔Stakeholder
theory
Because companies intentionally engage in actions such as production and sales, some people
believe they should be held morally responsible for their decisions and actions. This view
considers companies as having to act as - answer✔✔Moral agents
There have been several arguments against business ethics. Which argument best supports the
idea that when an organization makes money, it improves society, so business ethics are not
needed? - answer✔✔Profits benefit all

Which of the following best describes the basis for moral standards? - answer✔✔Moral
standards deal with serious issues
Ethical issues about the economic, political, or legal aspects that a business operates under are
referred to as _____ issues. - answer✔✔Systemic
Which of the following best describes the criteria by which we judge manners and rules of
behavior? - answer✔✔Nonmoral standards

Which of the following can be described as an example of a moral standard? - answer✔✔Do not
harm others
Which of the following is one of the advantages of ethical decision-making as a long-term
business strategy? - answer✔✔Ethical behavior can provide significant competitive advantage
Which of the following is defined as standards of what a group or individual feels is right or
wrong, or good or evil? - answer✔✔Morality
The majority of moral decisions are made without thinking through the consequences; these
decisions are made through the _____ processes. - answer✔✔Unconscious
When moral decision-making relies on past situations where there was a clear ethical response
based on sound ethical reasoning, it is called - answer✔✔Casuistry

The basis for utilitarian moral judgement is that - answer✔✔Maximize the net utility of actions
A value disposition of a good human being, exhibited in the person's habitual behavior, is called
- answer✔✔Moral virtue

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