Exam (elaborations)
2024 PATHOPHYSIOLOGY FINAL (EXAM 1) WITH CORRECT ANSWERS
- Course
- Institution
2024 PATHOPHYSIOLOGY FINAL (EXAM 1) WITH CORRECT ANSWERS
[Show more]
Content preview
2024 PATHOPHYSIOLOGY FINAL(EXAM 1) WITH CORRECT
ANSWERS
What is a complication of a bone fracture that causes decreased blood flow
and is painful
a. Ecchymosis
b. Inflammation
c. Compartment syndrome
d. Rickets - CORRECT-ANSWERSc. Compartment syndrome
- Ecchymosis: discoloration of skin
- Rickets: Weakening of bones
What is the function of the mitochondria?
a. Replicates proteins
b. Form antibodies on the outside of the cell
c. Produces adenosine triphosphate (ATP) for energy
d. Form a protective barrier around the cell - CORRECT-ANSWERSc. Produces
adenosine triphosphate (ATP) for energy
What are mature monocytes that migrate from the blood into tissues and
engulf foreign substances called?
a. Macrophages
b. T cells
c. Stem cells
d. Myeloid cells - CORRECT-ANSWERSa. Macrophages
What chemical does the body release during stress response?
a. Epinephrine
b. Estrogen
c. Progesterone
d. Histamine - CORRECT-ANSWERSa. Epinephrine
Which of the following causes gout?
, a. Loss of serotonin receptors
b. Excessive uric acid metabolism
c. Impaired liver function
d. Impaired cardiac arrest - CORRECT-ANSWERSb. Excessive uric acid
metabolism
Which of the following effects does histamine, an inflammatory mediator
have on the body?
a. It causes the airways to dilate
b. It causes the blood vessels to dilate
c. It dries up mucous membranes
d. It causes the blood vessels to constrict - CORRECT-ANSWERSb. It causes
the blood vessels to dilate
What causes osteoarthritis or degenerative joint disease?
a. The progressive loss of joint function due to "wear and tear"
b. Buildup of uric acid crystals in the joint
c. Immune system dysfunction
d. Having psoriasis - CORRECT-ANSWERSa. The progressive loss of joint
function due to "wear and tear"
What are the five P's of compartment syndrome?
a. Paresthesia, pallor, pain, pulses, paralysis
b. Pulselessness, pain, pink, paralysis, paresthesia
c. Paresthesia, pallor, pain, paralysis, pulselessness
d. Pulselessness, paresthesia, pink, paralysis, pain-free - CORRECT-
ANSWERSc. Paresthesia, pallor, pain, paralysis, pulselessness
On a complete blood count with differential, a client with allergies will have
high levels of which of the following?
a. Basophils
b. Hemoglobin
c. Red blood cells
d. Platelets - CORRECT-ANSWERSa. Basophils
The renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system causes the release of many
hormones, including angiotensin 1 and angiotensin 2, and aldosterone.
Which of the following are effects of the RAAS?
a. Vasodilation and decreased BP
b. Increased HR and pupil dilation
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Elitaa. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $13.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
75391 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now