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Cosmetology State Board Vocabulary Exam Questions And verified Answers.
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Cosmetology State Board Vocabulary Exam Questions And verified Answers.
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Cosmetology State Board VocabularyExam Questions And verified Answers
Safety .Data .Sheet .(SDS) .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-
Required .by .law .for .all .products .sold. .SDSs .include .safety .information .about .products .compiled .by .t
he .manufacturer, .including .hazardous .ingredients, .safe .use .and .handling .procedures, .proper .disposal
.guidelines, .precautions .to .reduce .the .risk .of .accidental .harm .or .overexposure, .and .more.
Disinfectants .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-
are .chemical .products .that .destroy .all .bacteria, .fungi, .and .viruses .(but .not .spores) .on .surfaces.
Hospital .disinfectants .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-
are .designated .by .the .EPA .as .being .effective .enough .to .be .used .in .a .hospital .setting.
Tuberculocidal .disinfectants .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-
Proven .to .kill .the .bacteria .that .cause .tuberculosis
laws .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-
are .written .by .both .federal .and .state .legislatures .that .determine .the .scope .of .practice .and .that .esta
blish .guidelines .for .regulatory .agenues .to .make .rules
Laws .are .also .called .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-Statutes
Infection .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-invasion .of .the .body .by .a .pathogenic .organism
infection .control .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-
The .methods .used .to .eliminate .or .reduce .the .transmission .of .infectious .organisms.
infectious .disease .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-is .caused .by .pathogenic .organisms .that .enter .the .body
clean .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-
is .a .mechanical .process .using .soap .and .water .or .detergent .and .water .to .remove .all .visable .dirt, .deb
ris, .and .many .diease .causing .germs .from .tools, .implements, .and .equipment.
Disinfection .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-
is .a .chemical .process .that .destorys .most, .but .not .necessary .all, .harmful .organisms .on .environmental
.surfaces.
,Bactericidal .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-Capable .of .destroying .bacteria
Virucidal .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-Capable .of .destroying .viruses
Fungicial .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-capable .of .destorying .fungi
Bacterica .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-are .one-
celled .miroorganisms .that .both .plant .and .animals .characteristics
microorganism .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-is .any .organism .of .microscopic .or .submicroscopic.
Nonpathogenic .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-
Harmless .microorganisms .that .may .perform .useful .functions .and .are .safe .to .come .in .contact .with .si
nce .they .do .not .cause .disease .or .harm.
pathogenic .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-Bacteria .that .are .harmful .and .cause .disease
cocci .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-Round .shaped .bacteria .that .appear .singly .or .in .groups
Staphyococci .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-are .pus-
forming .bacteria .that .grows .in .cluster .like .bunch .of .grapes
Streptococci .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-Are .pus-
forming .bacteria .arranged .in .curved .lines .resembling .a .string .of .beads
Diplococci .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-
Spherical .bacteria .that .grow .in .pairs .and .cause .diseases .such .as .pneumonia.
Bacilli .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-Are .short,rod .shaped .bacteria.
Spirilla .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-are .spiral .or .corkscrew .shaped .bacteria
motility .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-is .the .term .used .to .describe .self-movement
direct .transmission .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-Transmission .of .blood .or .body .fluids .through .touching .
(including .shaking .hands), .kissing, .coughing, .sneezing, .and .talking.
fungi .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-Single-
cell .organisms .that .grow .in .irregular .masses .that .include .molds, .mildews, .and .yeasts; .can .produce .c
ontagious .diseases .such .as .ringworm.
germs .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-Nonscientific .synonym .for .disease-producing .organisms
Parasites .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-organisms .that .live .on .or .in .a .host .and .cause .it .harm
toxins .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-Various .poisonous .substances .produced .by .some .microorganisms .
(bacteria .and .viruses).
,virus .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-A .submicroscopic, .parasitic .particle .that .causes .disease
Bacterial .spore .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-
the .ability .of .certain .types .of .bacteria .to .form .a .hard .keratin .coating .that .will .protect .it .until .the .en
vironment .is .more .favorable
inflammation .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-
A .condition .in .which .the .body .reacts .to .injury, .irritation, .or .infection; .characterized .by .redness, .heat
, .pain, .and .swelling.
Local .infection .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-
An .infection, .such .as .a .pimple .or .abscess, .that .is .confined .to .a .particular .part .of .the .body .and .appe
ars .as .a .lesion .containing .pus.
Methicillin-resistant .Staphylococcus .aureus .(MRSA) .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-
a .strain .of .the .bacterium .Staphylococcus .aureus .that .has .become .resistant .to .the .antibacterial .actio
n .of .the .antibiotic .methicillin, .a .form .of .penicillin
contagious .disease .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-a .disease .that .is .easily .spread .from .one .host .to .another
Biofilm .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-
Community .of .microorganisms .living .within .a .shared .mass .of .secreted .slime.
Hepatitis .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-is .a .bloodborne .virus .that .causes .disease .and .can .damage .the .liver
human .immunodeficiency .virus .(HIV) .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-a .virus .that .attacks .the .immune .system
Acquired .Immune .Deficiency .Syndrome .(AIDS) .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-
is .a .disease .that .breaks .down .body's .immune .system.
mildew .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-
A .type .of .fungus .that .affects .plants .or .grows .on .inanimate .objects, .but .does .not .cause .human .infec
tions .in .the .salon.
Follicutitis .barae .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-
is .an .inflammation .of .the .hair .follicles .caused .by .a .bacterial .infection .caused .by .strephyoccus .aureus
tinea .barbae .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-Is .a .superficial .fungal .infection .that .commonly .affects .the .skin
tinea .capitis .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-fungal .infection .of .the .scalp
tinea .pedis .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-A .ringworm .fungus .of .the .foot
Scabies .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-contagious .skin .disease .transmitted .by .the .itch .mite
, immunity .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-
the .ability .of .an .organism .to .resist .a .particular .infection .or .toxin .by .the .action .of .specific .antibodies
.or .sensitized .white .blood .cells.
Sterilization .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-
The .process .that .completely .destroys .all .microbial .life, .including .spores.
Decontamination .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-
The .removal .of .blood .or .other .potentially .infectious .materials .on .an .item's .surface .and .the .removal
.of .visible .debris .or .residue .such .as .dust, .hair, .and .skin.
Allergy .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-
a .reaction .to .a .harmless .or .common .substance .by .the .body's .immune .system
Efficiency .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-is .the .ability .to .produce .an .effect
Quaternary .ammonium .compounds .(QUATS) .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-
Disinfectants .that .are .very .effective .when .used .properly .in .the .salon.
Phenolic .disinfectants .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-
Powerful .tuberculocidal .disinfectants. .They .are .a .form .of .formaldehyde, .have .a .very .high .pH, .and .ca
n .damage .the .skin .and .eyes.
Sodium .hypochlorite .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-bleach
Bleach .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-
is .an .effective .disinfect .and .has .been .used .extensively .as .a .disinfectant .in .the .salon.
Multiuse .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-
items .can .be .cleaned, .disinfectanted, .and .used .on .more .then .one .person .even .if .the .item .is .expose
d .to .blood .or .body .fluid
single-use .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-items .cannot .be .used .more .than .once
chelating .soaps .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-
work .to .break .down .stubborn .films .and .remove .the .residue .of .pedicure .products .such .as .scrubs, .sal
ts, .and .masks
Standard .Precautions .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-
are .guidelines .published .by .the .Centers .for .Disease .control .and .Prevention .the .require .the .employer
.and .employee .to .assume .that .all .human .blood .and .body .fluids .are .potentially .infectious.
asymptomatic .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-showing .no .symptoms .of .disease
The .Occupational .Safety .and .Health .Act .- .correct .answers .✔✔ .-
defines .as .PPEs .as ."specialized" .clothing .or .equipement .worn .by .employee .for .protection .against .a .
hazard
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