Which of the following best describes the
w w w w w w
process by which gas from the atmosphere is
w w w w w w w
obtained by plants and used to build lipids? - ANSWER: ➡ Gas is directly obtained by plants as part
w w w w w w w w w ww w w w w w w w w
of
w
the carbon cycle
w w
Which of the following best explains how the
w w w w w w w
phospholipid bilayer of a transport vesicle w w w w w
contributes to cellular functions? - ANSWER: ➡ The phospholipid bilayer allows the vesicle
w w w w w ww w w w w w w
to fuse with the Golgi apparatus and the
w w w w w w w
plasma membrane, allowing the
w w w
exocytosis of proteins w w
The diploid number of chromosomes in the cell
w w w w w w w
of a domesticated dog is 78. Which of the
w w w w w w w w
following options includes the correct number of
w w w w w w
chromosomes in a cell after each cellular process w w w w w w w
(G2 checkpoint, meiosis, and fertilization,
w w w w
respectively)? - ANSWER: ➡ After G2 checkpoint: 78, After Meiosis: 39, After Fertilization: 78
w w ww w w w w w w w w w w
Based on the data in the table, which of the following best explains the effects of rotenone on cellular
w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w
respiration? - ANSWER: ➡ Treated cells are not able to break down NADH because certain enzymes
w w ww w w w w w w w w w w w w
of the electron transport chain are inhibited
w w w w w w w
Which of the following best explains why
w w w w w w
, triploid bananas do not produce seeds? - ANSWER: ➡ The production of gametes is disrupted
w w w w w w w ww w w w w w w
because of unequal pairing of w w w w
homologous chromosomes during w w
meiosis
Which of the following best explains why the
w w w w w w w
polymerase from the species T. aquaticus is w w w w w w
often used for PCR ? - ANSWER: ➡ T. aquaticus polymerase does not denature
w w w w w w ww w w w w w w
at high temperatures
w w
A researcher is studying two different species.
w w w w w w
Which of the following sets of observations
w w w w w w
would best support the claim that the two
w w w w w w w
species have structural similarities as a result of
w w w w w w w
convergent evolution? - ANSWER: ➡ Genetic similarity: low, Function of structure: same, Form of
w w w ww w w w w w w w w w
structure: different
w w
Based on the cladogram, which of the following
w w w w w w w
are the traits shared between ferns and pines? - ANSWER: ➡ Embryo and xylem only
w w w w w w w w w ww w w w w
The researchers performed a chi-square analysis to test their hypothesis. Assuming the researchers
w w w w w w w w w w w w
use a
w w
significance level of 0.05, which of the following is closest to the critical value the researchers should
w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w
use in
w w
the chi-square analysis? - ANSWER: ➡ 5.99
w w w w ww w
Which of the following best describes what
w w w w w w
happened to the otter population between 1750 w w w w w w
and 1850 ? - ANSWER: ➡ The population lost genetic diversity as a
w w w w ww w w w w w w w
result of a bottleneck effect
w w w w
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