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Exam (elaborations)

CNUR 201 Final Exam Questions And 100% Accurate Answers.

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  • Course
  • CNUR 201
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  • CNUR 201

Origin of most psychiatric disorders - Answer Biochemical and genetic Therapeutic use of self - Answer Ability to use one's personality in an attempt to establish relatednedd & structure to nursing interventions Psychotherapy - Answer Aka talk therapy. Changes brain chemistry in simi...

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  • August 20, 2024
  • 17
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • CNUR 201
  • CNUR 201
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CNUR 201 Final Exam Questions And
100% Accurate Answers.
Origin of most psychiatric disorders - Answer Biochemical and genetic



Therapeutic use of self - Answer Ability to use one's personality in an attempt to establish relatednedd
& structure to nursing interventions



Psychotherapy - Answer Aka talk therapy. Changes brain chemistry in similar ways to meds.



Goals and functions of therapeutic relationships - Answer 1. Facilitate verbal expression of disressing
thoughs or feelings

2. Assist pts to develop self-awareness & insight into thoughts, feelings, behaviours to better manamge
ADLs

3. Help pts examine self-defeating behaviours & test alternatives

4. promote self-care & independance



Social relationship - Answer Initiated for friendship. Superficial & little evaluation



Therapeutic relationship - Answer Focus on pt with development of personal insight as outcome



Context of therapeutic relationships - Answer 1. Needs of pt identified & explored

2. Clear boundaries

3. Alternative problem-solving approaches

4. Develop new coping skills

5. Insight developed & behaviour change encouraged



Therapeutic encounter - Answer Short-lived & informal therapeutic relationship

,Boundaries - Answer 1. Physical- environment, location

2. Contract- time, confidentiality, role & responsibility

3. Personal space- physical & emotional



Blurred boundaries - Answer Occur if relationship slips into social context and nurse's needs are met



Transference - Answer Pt dispalces onto nurse their feelings related to figures in pts past. Can be
postive or negative.



Counter-transferrence - Answer Nurse displaces felings onto pt realted to figures in one's past



Peplau's Model of Nurse-Patient Realtionship - Answer 1. Preorientation- nurse familiarizes self with pt,
self-reflection, safety ground rules

2. Orientation- initial interview, rapport, roles, time, place, duration discussed, goals established

3. Working- maintain relationship, facilitate behavior change, promote problem-solving skills, self-
esteem, overcome resistant behaviours, evaluate probelmsa& goals

4. Termination- summarize goals & objectives, validate eperience, incorperte changes into daily life



When info can be shared - Answer Elder or child abuse

Threats of self-harm or harm to others

Intention not to follow through with treatment plan



Enhancing factors of therapeutic realtionships - Answer Consistency-regular routine, same ot

Pacing- pt set pace & adjust to mood

Listening-let pt talk

Initial impression- positive attitude

Promote pt comfort & balance control

Active pt articipation

, Rogers & Truax 3 characteristic of nurse that promote change & growth in pts - Answer Genuineness

Empathy

Positive regard



4 principles of motivational interviewing - Answer Express empathy

Supprt self-efficacy

Roll with resistance

Develop discrepancy



Therapeutic communication skills - Answer Silence

Active & empathetic listening

Clarifying techniques- paraphrasing, restating, reflecting, exploring

Open-ended questions

Closed-ended questions (for specific info)

Giving self

Verbalizing implies

Giving recognition



Non-therapeutic communication techniques - Answer Excessive questioning- interrogation, confusion

Giving approval or disapproval- may make pt want to please nurse, judgemental

Giving advice

Asking "why" questions- cause defensiveness

Disagreeing

False reassurance



Cultural considerations - Answer Communication style

Eye contact

Perception of touch

Cultural filters

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