N ATI NUTRITION PRACTICE B| Ques & Verified Ans
what is the best source of protein - CORRECT ANSWER - Cottage cheese
What lab data indicates that a pt is experiencing fluid overload? - CORRECT ANSWER - pt who has a
sodium level of 130
Post-op pt education for colostomy? - CORRECT ANSWER - incr...
MGN ATI NUTRITION PRACTICE B| Ques & Verified Ans
what is the best source of protein - CORRECT ANSWER - Cottage cheese
What lab data indicates that a pt is experiencing fluid overload? - CORRECT ANSWER - pt who has a
sodium level of 130
Post-op pt education for colostomy? - CORRECT ANSWER - increase your intake of foods containing
pectin
Pt w a pressure wound injury, what finding should indicate to the nurse that the pt is at risk for impaired
wound healing? - CORRECT ANSWER - Albumin 3.0 (expected range 3.5-5)
Plan of care for pt with anorexia nervosa, which interventions should the nurse include in the plan? -
CORRECT ANSWER - assign privileges on direct weight gain
-The nurse should explain to the client that restrictions and privileges will be dependent on treatment
compliance and direct weight gain. This approach involves the client in development of the plan of care
and gives them control in achieving desired privileges.
Antepartum pt, nutritional recommendations that should be made during pregnancy, which statement
by the pt indicates an understanding of the teaching? - CORRECT ANSWER - "I should take a daily iron
supplement during my pregnancy"
-increase protein intake
-reduce fat intake
-wt gain is based off of its BMI
What are findings of dehydration? - CORRECT ANSWER - -orthostatic hypotension
-low Blood volume, resulting in low Blood pressure
-wt loss
, -dry skin & poor skin turgor
-flattened neck veins
what information regarding breastfeeding, which statement should the nurse make? - CORRECT
ANSWER - "breast milk is nutritionally complete for an infant up to 6 months of age"
What should the nurse recognize as an indication of malnutrition? - CORRECT ANSWER - ankle edema
-dry skin
-paresthesia & weak hand grasps
-dry conjunctiva & corneal vascularization
Diet modifications for pt at high risk of cardiovascular disease - CORRECT ANSWER - -use canola oil
-increase intake of raw & cooked vegetables
-fat-free or low-fat cows milk
mechanical soft diet for pt with dysphagia, what foods can the nurse tell the pt to eat - CORRECT
ANSWER - mashed potatoes.
-cooked fruits & veggies, foods that are softened with liquids, & foods that are thickened for consistency
nutritional changes for pt with ago-related macular degeneration (AMD) - CORRECT ANSWER - increase
dietary intake of lutein
-Lutein, a carotenoid found in vitamin A, slows the progression of AMD and is found in kale, spinach,
collards, and mustard greens.
OTHERS: antioxidants, lutein, & vitamins e & B12 can slow age -related vision loss.
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