ORTHOTICS WRITTEN SIMULATION EXAM 2024 ACTUAL EXAM WITH COMPLETE
EXAM QUESTIONS AND DETAILED VERIFIED ANSWERS (100% CORRECT ANSWERS)
1. What is impact- -limited movement of head and neck
ed with a C1-C3 -paralysis in arms, hands, neck, trunk, and legs
spinal cord in- -breathing, coughing, control of bladder/bowel may be
jury? impacted
-speech may be impacted
2. What is the or- -powered specialized wheelchair
thotic treatment -ADL total assist
for C1-C3 spinal
cord injury?
3. What is impacted -usually has head and neck control
with a C4 spinal -may shrug their shoulders
cord injury? -hand, trunk and leg paralysis
4. What is the im- -typically has head and neck control. can shrug shoulders
pact of a C5 and has shoulder control
spinal cord in- -elbow flexion is possible and can turn palms face down
jury? -hand, trunk and leg paralysis
5. What is the im- -has movement of head, neck, shoulders, arms and wrist.
pact of a C6 can shrug shoulders, bend elbows, turn palms up and
spinal cord in- down, and extend wrists
jury? -hand, trunk and leg paralysis
6. What is the utilize natural tenodesis
orthotic recom-
mendation for a
C6 spinal cord in-
jury?
7. What is the im- -has movement of head, neck, shoulders, arms and wrist.
pact of a C7 can shrug shoulders, bend elbows and straighten them,
spinal cord in- turn palms up and down, and extend wrists
jury? -hand, trunk, and leg paralysis
8. What is the Static HO with MP extension stop allowing individual to
orthotic recom- utilize their own tenodesis
mendation for C7
, ORTHOTICS WRITTEN SIMULATION EXAM 2024 ACTUAL EXAM WITH COMPLETE
EXAM QUESTIONS AND DETAILED VERIFIED ANSWERS (100% CORRECT ANSWERS)
spinal cord in-
jury?
9. What is the im- -has added strength and precision of fingers that result in
pact of a T1 limited or natural hand function
spinal cord in- -trunk and leg paralysis
jury?
10. What is the im- -upper extremity functions
pact of a L1/L2 -leg paralysis
spinal cord in- (paraplegia)
jury?
11. What is the im- -limited hip flexion
pact of a L3
spinal cord in-
jury?
12. What is the im- -limited quadriceps (knee extension)
pact of a L4 -has hip flexion and adduction
spinal cord in-
jury?
13. What is the im- -limited dorsiflexion, toe extension, hip abduction and
pact of a L5 knee flexion
spinal cord in- -has hip flexion, hip adduction, knee extension
jury?
14. What is the im- -limited knee flexion, hip extension, plantarflexion and toe
pact of a S1 flexion
spinal cord in- -has hip flexion, adduction, abduction, knee extension,
jury? DF, toe extension
15. What is the im- - may have weak hip extension, knee flexion, toe flexion
pact of a S2 and plantarflexion
spinal cord in- -has hip flexion, adduction, abduction, knee extension,
jury? DF, toe extension
16. What is a my- Group of muscles innervated by a single spinal nerve
otome?
, 17. Myotome C5 elbow flexion
18. Myotome C6 wrist extension
19. Myotome C7 elbow extension
20. Myotome C8 finger flexion
21. Myotome T1 finger abduction
22. Myotome L2 hip flexion
23. Myotome L3 knee extension
24. Myotome L4 ankle dorsiflexion
25. Myotome L5 great toe extension
26. Myotome S1 ankle plantar flexion
27. Hip Sagittal 30 (extension) - 0 - 120 (flexion)
Plane ROM
28. Hip Coronal 45 (abduction) - 0 - 30 (adduction)
Plane ROM
29. Hip Transverse 35 (internal rotation) - 0 - 45 (external rotation)
Plane ROM
30. Knee Sagittal -5 (extension) - 0 - 135 (flexion)
Plane ROM
31. Ankle Sagittal 20 (dorsiflexion) - 0 - 50 (plantarflexion)
Plane ROM
32. Ankle 35 (inversion) - 0 - 15 (eversion)
Transverse/Coro-
nal Plane ROM
33. 180 (flexion) - 0 - 45 (extension)
