Religion 101 Final Exam Questions and Answers | Latest Update | 2024/2025 | 100% Verified
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Religion 101 Final Exam Questions and
Answers | Latest Update | 2024/2025 |
100% Verified
What does the term "samsara" refer to in Hinduism and Buddhism?
Samsara refers to the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth that individuals go through until they
achieve liberation (moksha or nirvana)...
Religion 101 Final Exam Questions and
Answers | Latest Update | 2024/2025 |
100% Verified
What does the term "samsara" refer to in Hinduism and Buddhism?
✔✔Samsara refers to the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth that individuals go through until they
achieve liberation (moksha or nirvana).
What is the central practice of Zen Buddhism?
✔✔Zen Buddhism emphasizes meditation (zazen) and mindfulness as a way to achieve
enlightenment and inner peace.
What is the role of the Pope in the Roman Catholic Church?
✔✔The Pope is the spiritual leader and supreme authority of the Roman Catholic Church,
serving as the bishop of Rome and the representative of Christ on Earth.
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,What is the meaning of the term "shahada" in Islam?
✔✔The Shahada is the Islamic declaration of faith, stating that there is no god but Allah, and
Muhammad is His prophet.
What does the term "Mitzvah" mean in Judaism?
✔✔Mitzvah refers to a commandment or good deed as prescribed by Jewish law.
What is the significance of the "Bhagavad Gita" in Hinduism?
✔✔The Bhagavad Gita is a sacred text that presents a conversation between Prince Arjuna and
the god Krishna, addressing duty, righteousness, and devotion.
What is the primary focus of the Sermon on the Mount in Christianity?
✔✔The Sermon on the Mount, delivered by Jesus, focuses on moral teachings and principles,
including the Beatitudes and the Lord's Prayer.
2
, What does "Jihad" mean in the context of Islam?
✔✔Jihad means "struggle" or "striving" and can refer to both a personal spiritual struggle to live
a good life and a physical struggle to defend the faith.
What is the significance of the "Nirvana" in Buddhism?
✔✔Nirvana is the ultimate goal in Buddhism, representing the state of liberation from the cycle
of samsara and the cessation of suffering.
What does "Sufism" represent within Islam?
✔✔Sufism is a mystical Islamic tradition that seeks to experience the divine presence through
practices such as prayer, meditation, and asceticism.
What is the concept of karma in Hinduism?
✔✔Karma refers to the belief that a person's actions in this life will determine their fate in future
lives.
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