Which medications are locally acting antidiarrheal agents? Select all that apply.
A. Pectin
B. Glycerin
C. Mineral oil
D. Wheat bran
E. Activated charcoal - ANSWER A. Pectin, E. Activated charcoal
Which serious side effects of laxative therapy may cause acute abdominal problems? Select all ...
NURS 1140 Pharm Ch.
34 EAQ 100%
ACCURATE
Which medications are locally acting antidiarrheal agents? Select all that apply.
A. Pectin
B. Glycerin
C. Mineral oil
D. Wheat bran
E. Activated charcoal - ANSWER A. Pectin, E. Activated charcoal
Which serious side effects of laxative therapy may cause acute abdominal problems? Select all that
apply.
A. Bleeding
B. Flatulence
C. Abdominal spasms
D. Abdominal tenderness
E. Increased abdominal girth - ANSWER A, D, E
Which statement regarding lubricant laxatives is correct?
A. Lubricant laxatives produce a soft stool without causing bowel spasms.
B. Lubricant laxatives should not be given to geriatric and pregnant patients.
C. Lubricant laxatives are considered the safest laxatives to take.
, D. Lubricant laxatives should be dissolved in a glass of water before administration - ANSWER A
Which medication used in the treatment of constipation may cause a deficiency of fat-soluble vitamins
with prolonged use?
A. Docusate (Colace)
B. Bisacodyl (Correctol)
C. Mineral oil (Kondremul)
D. Psyllium hydrophilic mucilloid (Metamucil) - ANSWER C
Which laxative lubricates the intestinal wall and softens stool in patients with constipation?
A. Bisacodyl (Correctol)
B. Lactulose (Constulose)
C. Mineral oil (Kondremul)
D. Sennosides A and B (Ex-Lax) - ANSWER C
Which medications are bulk-forming laxatives? Select all that apply.
A. Lactulose (Constulose)
B. Lubiprostone (Amitiza)
C. Polycarbophil (FiberCon)
D. Polyethylene glycol (CoLyte)
E. Psyllium hydrophilic mucilloid (Metamucil) - ANSWER C, E
What is a serious adverse effect of antidiarrheal agents?
A. Constipation
B. Abdominal spasms
C. Prolonged diarrhea
D. Abdominal distention - ANSWER C. Prolonged diarrhea
Which type of laxative has a mechanism of action that depends on the patient's hydration status?
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