Interviewing jobs - Human resources and job interviewing
Counseling - More intense and personal; more about listening and understanding challenges.
Counseling jobs - Guidance counselor, social worker
Psychotherapy - More intense than counseling
Psychotherapy - Focus on deeper personality traits or behavioral difficulties.
Intentional interviewing - The point is to expand possibilities for responding. There is no correct, but it is
important to develop multiple possibilities for helping clients cope.
Microskills - The microskills are a set of verbal and behavioral responses that facilitate the process of
counseling and alliance formation regardless of the professional counselors' theoretical orientation.
Microskills hierarchy - Skills are organized within a system.
Microskills - 1. Foundation of counseling and psychotherapy
2. Communication skills units of the interview
3. Summarizes successive steps
4. Provides different alternatives for use with different clients and in different situations
Ethics - 1. Keep the best interest of your client in mind.
2. Do no harm to your clients.
, 3. Treat clients responsible, with full awareness of the social context of helping.
Multiculturalism - the presence or support for the presence of several distinct cultural or ethnic groups
within a society.
Multicultural competence - sensitivity to a client's uniqueness
Confidentiality - nothing will be shared; vital when building a relationship with a client
Confidentiality broken - 1. Client is believed to be a danger to him or herself
2. Report suspected child abuse or neglect
Competence - Need training and skills. Includes awareness, knowledge, skills, and action.
Informed consent information - 1. Purposes
2. Goals
3. Techniques
4. Procedures
5. Limitations
6. Potential risks and benefits
Informed consent - Counselors tell clients the purposes, goals, techniques, procedures, limitations, and
potential risks and benefits. Confirm clients understand this information.
T or F: Clients have the right to participate or refuse planned treatment AT ANY TIME - True: Clients told
this through informed consent
HIPAA - Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
HIPAA definition - Requires protection and confidential handling of protected health information.
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