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Body Structures and Functions Updated 13th Edition By Ann Senisi Scott; Elizabeth Fong 9781337907538 Chapter 1-22 Complete Guide . $17.99   Add to cart

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Body Structures and Functions Updated 13th Edition By Ann Senisi Scott; Elizabeth Fong 9781337907538 Chapter 1-22 Complete Guide .

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Body Structures and Functions Updated 13th Edition By Ann Senisi Scott; Elizabeth Fong 9781337907538 Chapter 1-22 Complete Guide .

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  • August 22, 2024
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Test Bank For Body Structures and Functions Updated 13th
Edition By Ann Senisi Scott; Elizabeth Fong 9781337907538
Chapter 1-22 Complete Guide .
The substance in red blood cells that carries oxygen and gives blood its color is - ANSWER:
hemoglobin

___________ is protection against a disease or condition - ANSWER: immunity

The process of supplying the cells with oxygen and removing carbon dioxide from them is - ANSWER:
respiration

The process of physically and chemically breaking down food so that it can be absorbed for use by the
cells is - ANSWER: digestion

_____________ is the burning of food for heat and energy by the cells - ANSWER: metabolism

A blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart is an - ANSWER: artery

______________ is the involuntary muscle contractions in the digestive system that move food
through the alimentary canal - ANSWER: peristalsis

Organs that work together to perform special functions form a - ANSWER: system

The basic unit of body structure is a - ANSWER: cell

Groups of tissues with the same function form an - ANSWER: organ

A ______________ is a tiny blood vessel - ANSWER: capillary

A group of cells with similar function is - ANSWER: tissue

________________ is the process in which the lining of the uterus breaks up and is discharged from
the body through the vagina - ANSWER: menstruation

A chemical substance secreted by the glands into the bloodstream is a - ANSWER: hormone

A ___________ is a blood vessel that carries blood back to the heart - ANSWER: vein

A cell - ANSWER: is the basic unit of body structure

The control center of a cell is the - ANSWER: nucleus

Genes control - ANSWER: physical and chemical traits inherited by children

Connective tissue - ANSWER: anchors, connects, and supports other body tissues

Living cells of the epidermis contain - ANSWER: pigment that gives skin color

Sweat glands help - ANSWER: the body regulate temperature

Long bones - ANSWER: bear the weight of the body

Blood cells are manufactured in - ANSWER: bone marrow

, Joints move smoothly because of - ANSWER: synovial fluid

A joint that moves in all directions is a - ANSWER: ball and socket

Voluntary muscles are - ANSWER: attached to bones

Muscles product heat by - ANSWER: contracting

The central nervous system consists of - ANSWER: the brain and spinal column

The medulla controls - ANSWER: heart rate, breathing, blood vessel size, and swallowing

Cerebrospinal fluid - ANSWER: cushions shocks that could injure structures of the brain and spinal
cord

Cranial nerves conduct impulses between the - ANSWER: brain and the head, neck, chest, and
abdomen

When you are frightened, the ______________ nervous system is stimulated - ANSWER: sympathetic

Receptors for vision and nerve fibers of the optic nerve are found in the - ANSWER: retina

What structure of the ear is involved in balance? - ANSWER: Semicircular canals

Hemoglobin in red blood cells givers blood its red color and carries __________ to the cells - ANSWER:
oxygen

Red blood cells live for - ANSWER: 3 or 4 months

White blood cells or leukocytes - ANSWER: protect the body against infection

The left atrium of the heart - ANSWER: receives blood from the lungs

Arteries - ANSWER: carry blood away from the heart

In the lungs, oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged - ANSWER: between the aveoli and capillaries

The lungs are protected by - ANSWER: a bony framework of the ribs, sternum, and vertebrae

Food is moved through the alimentary canal (GI tract) by - ANSWER: peristalsis

Water is absorbed from chyme in the - ANSWER: large intestine

Digested food is absorbed through tiny projections called - ANSWER: villi

A function of the urinary system is to - ANSWER: remove waste products from the blood

A person feels the need to urinate when the bladder contains about - ANSWER: 250mL of urine

Testosterone is needed for - ANSWER: male secondary sex characteristics

The prostate gland lies - ANSWER: just below the bladder

The ovaries secrete progesterone and - ANSWER: ova

When and ovum is released from and ovary, it travels first through the - ANSWER: Fallopian tubes

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