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Praxis 5421 Exam | Questions And Answers Latest {} A+ Graded | 100% Verified
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Praxis 5421 Exam | Questions And Answers Latest {2024- 2025} A+ Graded | 100%Verified
Of the following, where is the best place to store student grade data?
a. word processing document located on the principal's personal hard drive
b. spreadsheet located on the school counselor's personal hard drive?
c.a student information system
d.on paper in a locked file cabinet - C. Student information system
Student grades are best housed in an electronic student information system, where security needs can
be met and the files can be backed up. Files on one staff member's hard drive cannot be accessed by all
the authorized persons that need them, and paper files can easily be destroyed if there is an accident or
local disaster.
Which of the following data would document time devoted to the delivery component of an effective
school counseling program?
A. Daily attendance rate of students
B. Percentage of time the counselor spent on administrative duties
C. Number of consultative services provided to colleagues and parents
D. Mean test scores - Option (C) is correct. Whereas the other options list important factors to consider
in terms of the whole school, only (C) is a delivery component in the American School Counselor
Association (ASCA) model.
The best way for a counselor to address the problem of one student monopolizing group counseling
time is to
A. tell the student that his or her participation in the group will be terminated if the behavior does not
change
B. have the group examine the student's behavior in a productive and nonthreatening manner
C. ask the student politely to allow the other group members to speak more frequently
,D. discuss the student's monopolizing behavior with the student outside of group time - Option (B) is
correct. The best way for the student and his or her peers to learn from the experience of the
inappropriate interaction is for them to examine the behavior and its implications in a nonthreatening
manner. The other choices either do not take advantage of the group setting to help all students
involved or are offensive and nonproductive to the treatment of the student who is monopolizing group
time.
Which of the following is a responsibility of a guidance advisory committee (GAC) ?
A. Reviewing counseling program data and activity outcomes to make recommendations to the
counselor
B. Evaluating the counselor's professional activities
C. Reporting recommendations about counseling plans to administrators
D. Sharing the work of the committee with the local media - Option (A) is correct. A GAC is commonly
charged with the task of reviewing program data and making recommendations based on its
evaluations. GACs typically do not evaluate counselors' professional activities, report directly to
administrators, or disclose counseling work to the media
Which of the following approaches takes into consideration the counseling components that are shared
by all cultural groups?
A. Etic
B. Emic
C. Egocentric
D. Ethnic - Option (A) is correct. An etic approach considers characteristics presumed to be shared by all
cultural groups, such as identity development, acculturation, and social class differences (Lee et al.,
2007).
According to the National Career Development Association's guidelines, competencies appropriate for
students at all levels include
A. advanced skill development and focused training
B. self-exploration, consideration of values and life roles, and portfolio development
, C. self-knowledge, educational and occupational exploration, and career planning
D. identification of occupational preferences and clarification of career and lifestyle choices - Option (C)
is correct. When integrating career development guidelines across various levels, counselors should
identify developmentally appropriate goals and interventions that will serve a person throughout the life
span. Self-knowledge, educational and occupational exploration, and career planning are competencies
that are included at the elementary, middle, and high school levels, as well as in adulthood.
According to the American School Counselor Association (ASCA), which TWO of the following are true
about romantic relationships between school counselors and students?
A. Such a relationship is permissible if the student is over 18 and consenting, even if a student still
attends the school where the counselor works.
B. Such a relationship is permissible only if the student no longer attends where the school counselor
works and no harm will come to the student.
C. Such a relationship is never appropriate if the student currently attends the school where the
counselor works.
D. Such a relationship is never appropriate, even if the student no longer attends the school where the
counselor works. - Options (B) and (C) are correct. The ASCA Ethical Standards for School Counselors say
that "any sexual or romantic relationship with students whether illegal in the state of practice is
considered a grievous breach of ethics and is prohibited regardless of a student's age" and that the
school counselor should "consider the potential for harm before entering into a relationship with former
students."
Of the following, which is the most appropriate use for an aptitude test?
A. Determining the effectiveness of a drug education program
B. Comparing a student's accomplishments in science to those of a national sample
C. Estimating the ability of a high school student for performance in college
D. Using performance on a language arts test to predict performance on a mathematics test - Option (C)
is correct. Aptitude tests are used to estimate abilities and predict future performance. They are not
useful for the other purposes described.
Annie is a fourth-grade student in Ms. Garcia's homeroom class. For the past few days, Ms. Garcia has
noticed that Annie has not been as engaged with her classmates as usual and seems withdrawn. Ms.
Garcia asks the school counselor for help with Annie. The counselor's first step should be to
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