Exam (elaborations)
OSCE Dental Hygiene questions and answers 2024
- Course
- Institution
OSCE Dental Hygiene questions and answers 2024
[Show more]
Content preview
OSCE Dental Hygiene questions and answers2024
Bass Method - Most widely used method. Bristles are angled at a 45 degree angel
towards the gingiva.
Stillman's Method - Bristles are positioned on the gums rather than into the
pockets and directed at a 45 degree angle.
Charter's Method - Bristles are directed occlusally, away from the gingiva. Useful
for cleaning orthodontic brackets, prosthesis, and areas treated with surgeries.
Fone's Method - Bristles are moved in large circular motion on the buccal and
lingual surfaces. Useful for children, those physically impaired, or adults who lack
manual dexterity.
Fluoride Varnish - -Dries immediately upon contact with saliva.
-Does not require a professional prophylaxis before hand.
-Can eat and drink immediately after.
-Avoid brushing, rigorous rinsing, or hard foods for 3 to 4 hours.
-Easier and more effective method
,OSCE Dental Hygiene questions and answers
2024
Fluoride is recommended for patients who: - -Have xerostomia
-High caries risk
-Undergoing cancer therapy
-Orthodontics
Fluoride Gel or Foam (office application) - -Applied onto tray and placed in
patient's mouth usually for 4 minutes (Read manufactures label).
-Do not eat, drink, or smoke for 30 minutes.
-Most popular types are 1.23% APF and 2% Neutral sodium fluoride.
Stannous Fluoride - -0.4% available for non-prescription use.
-1% neutral sodium fluoride gels available for prescription use.
-Can cause extrinsic staining (especially in patient's with inadequate plaque
control).
Acidulated Phosphate Fluoride (APF) - -Do NOT use of composites, porcelain, or
sealant materials as it causing pitting and roughening.
-Also avoid on root surfaces.
,OSCE Dental Hygiene questions and answers
2024
Neutral Sodium Fluoride - Agent of choice on root caries, implants, cosmetic
restorations, and reduced salivary flow.
Second trimester - safest trimester for dental treatment.
Pregnancy gingivitis - -Caused by an elevation of hormones estrogen and
progesterone. Hormones increase can cause exaggerated gingival response to
microorganisms.
Pyrogenic granuloma (Pregnancy tumor) - localized area of gingival enlargement,
typically involving interdental papilla, usually diminishes after delivery of baby.
What category of LA can use administer to a pregnant patient? - Category B
(lidocaine and prilocaine)
Can you use Nitrous oxide sedation and general sedation on a pregnant patient? -
relative contraindication (gas interferes with the absorption of B-12 and other
nutrients).
, OSCE Dental Hygiene questions and answers
2024
Early Childhood Caries (ECC) index - -presence of 1 or more areas of decay on a
child younger than 6 years of age
Severe-Early Childhood Caries (S-ECC) index - -Presence of decay in a child
younger than 3 years old.
When should a child's first dental appointment occur? - -Within 6 months of the
eruption of the first tooth or before 1-year of age.
When should you first start brushing a child's teeth? - -When the first tooth
appears.
Erosion causes - -Anorexia Nervosa
-Bulimia Nervosa
Anorexia Nervosa - extreme weight loss caused by self-starvation, excessive
exercise, use of laxatives, self-induced vomiting.
Bulimia Nervosa - compulsive disorder that involves periods of starvation, binging,
and purging.
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Waynee. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $14.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
73091 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now