Exam (elaborations)
NURS 3366 Module Nine Questions With Complete Solutions
- Course
- NURS 3366
- Institution
- University Of Texas - Arlington
NURS 3366 Module Nine Questions With Complete Solutions
[Show more]
Content preview
NURS 3366 Module Nine Questions With CompleteSolutions
A 32-year-old woman presents to her nurse practitioner (NP)
with vague complaints of bloating, constipation, and diffuse
pelvic pain. What should the NP suspect?
a) Endometriosis.
b) Ovarian cancer.
c) Herpes simplex virus 2 (HSV2)
d) Dysmenorrhea. Correct Answers b) Ovarian cancer.
A nurse taking care of a patient diagnosed with heart failure and
prerenal AKI (acute kidney injury) notes that "casts" are now
present on the patient's urinalysis report. Which statement best
describes the pathophysiologic rational for casts in this patient?
a) As kidney tubular cells die, they slough off into the urinary
tubules then are reabsorbed into the peritubular capillaries,
causing arterial blockages called casts.
b) Elevated levels of blood urea nitrogen cause the formation of
crystals within the kidney tubular cells. These crystals are
known as casts.
c) Casts are evidence of dead kidney tubular cells as a result of
the low cardiac output and prolonged ischemia from the heart
failure problem.
d) Oliguria has caused fluid volume overload. With a fluid
volume overload, more pressure is exerted on Bowman's
capsule, causing the formation of casts. Correct Answers c)
Casts are evidence of dead kidney tubular cells as a result of the
, low cardiac output and prolonged ischemia from the heart
failure problem.
A patient is admitted with heart failure. Over a 30-hour period
the patient develops oliguria and is diagnosed with AKI (acute
kidney injury). Which assessment finding is expected in this
patient?
Urine specific gravity: 1.002 to 1.028.
a) Poor skin turgor.
b) Urine specific gravity of 1.000.
c) Urine specific gravity of 1.028.
d) Hypovolemia. Correct Answers b) Urine specific gravity of
1.000.
A patient is admitted with heart failure. Over a 30-hour period
the patient develops oliguria. His serum creatinine (SrCr) is
measured at 1.4; the blood urea nitrogen (BUN) is measured at
34. What type of problem is most likely?
BUN (blood urea nitrogen): 8 to 25
Serum creatinine (SrCr): 0.6 to 1.2
a) Prerenal acute kidney injury
b) Acute tubular necrosis
c) Postrenal chronic kidney injury
d) Glomerulonephritis Correct Answers a) Prerenal acute
kidney injury
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Classroom. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $10.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
73216 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now