N312 Exam 3 Inflammation Questions With
Complete Solutions
What ,are ,the ,two ,things ,included ,in ,the ,human ,defense ,mechanism? ,- ,(correct ,answer) ,--
Natural ,Barriers
-Inflammatory ,Response
What ,types ,of ,barriers ,make ,up ,the ,1st ,line ,of ,defense? ,- ,(correct ,answer) ,--Physical
-Mechanical
-Biochemical
What ,type ,of ,barrier ,is ,the ,skin? ,- ,(correct ,answer) ,-Physical
What ,is ,"sloughing"? ,- ,(correct ,answer) ,-Shedding ,of ,tissue ,cells ,
(dead ,skin ,cells) ,that ,removes ,infectious ,organisms ,from ,the ,skin
What ,are ,two ,examples ,of ,mechanical ,cleansing? ,- ,(correct ,answer) ,--Vomiting
-Urination
What ,cells ,of ,the ,respiratory ,tract ,trap ,microorganisms ,in ,mucous? ,- ,(correct ,answer) ,-Goblet ,cells
What ,are ,the ,6 ,examples ,or ,biochemical ,barriers? ,- ,(correct ,answer) ,--Mucous
-Sweat
-Saliva
-Tears
-Earwax
-Sebaceous ,glands ,(in ,skin)
How ,does ,the ,normal ,microbiome ,contribute ,to ,innate ,protection? ,- ,(correct ,answer) ,--
Compete ,with ,pathogens ,for ,nutrients
, -Block ,attachment ,to ,epithelial ,lining
-Produce ,chemicals ,and ,toxic ,proteins ,that ,inhibit ,colonization
How ,do ,broad ,spectrum ,antibiotics ,alter ,the ,normal ,biome? ,- ,(correct ,answer) ,--
Decrease ,protective ,activity
-Can ,lead ,to ,overgrowth ,of ,innate ,opportunistic ,microbes
What ,are ,some ,examples ,of ,opportunistic ,microorganisms? ,- ,(correct ,answer) ,--C ,Diff ,of ,gut
-Lactobacillus ,of ,vagina
-Pseudomonas ,of ,skin
What ,is ,the ,second ,line ,of ,defense? ,- ,(correct ,answer) ,-Acute ,inflammation
How ,is ,inflammation ,defined? ,- ,(correct ,answer) ,--
A ,local ,and/or ,systemic ,response ,to ,a ,break ,in ,the ,epithelial ,barrier
-Reaction ,of ,vascularized ,tissues ,to ,injury
What ,are ,the ,5 ,cardinal ,signs ,of ,inflammation? ,- ,(correct ,answer) ,--Redness ,(erythema)
-Heat
-Swelling ,(edema)
-Pain
-Loss ,of ,function
What ,are ,3 ,benefits ,of ,inflammation? ,- ,(correct ,answer) ,--
Prevention ,of ,infection ,and ,further ,damage
-Interaction ,with ,components ,of ,adaptive ,immune ,system ,to ,elicit ,a ,specific ,response
-Preparation ,of ,the ,area ,for ,healing
What ,type ,of ,inflammation ,is ,critical ,for ,the ,restoration ,of ,homeostasis? ,- ,(correct ,answer) ,-Acute
What ,does ,acute ,inflammation ,result ,from? ,- ,(correct ,answer) ,--Infection
-Immune ,reaction
-Blunt ,or ,penetrating ,trauma
-Burns
-Frostbite