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SBCP MID EXAM | Questions and Answers Latest {} A+ Graded | 100% Verified
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SBCP MID EXAM | Questions and Answers Latest {} A+ Graded | 100% Verified
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SBCP MID EXAM | Questions and Answers Latest {2024- 2025} A+ Graded | 100%Verified
What is pathophysiology? - the study of functional changes that result from a disorder or a disease
Patho = - disease, abornomality
physiology = - the study of the function of living organisms (normal functions)
Define disorder (condition) - abnormality of function eg major depressive disorder
Define disease - particular pathophysiological condition with characteristic features eg COPD
acute disease - develops and resolves quickly
chronic disease - a disease that develops gradually and continues over a long period of time
subacute disease - symptoms between acute and chronic
Clinical Manifestations - signs and symptoms or evidence of disease
syndrome - Group of symptoms that, when occurring together, reflect a specific disease or disorder
Signs = Objective - BP, heart rate, weight, ECG
Symptoms = Subjective - chest pain, nausea, anxiety
A cellular adaptation observable in the goblet cells of a smoker's respiratory tract is:
, a. Atrophy
b. Apoptosis
c. Hyperplasia
d. Metaplasia - hyperplasia
Define atrophy - decrease in cell size
Define hypertrophy - increase in cell size
define hyperplasia - increase in number of cells
Define metaplasia - Change to a different cell type
Define dysplasia - abnormal development or growth (pre-cancerous)
Cellular Atrophy - decrease in cell size may result from physiological atrophy and pathological atrophy
physiological atrophy - early development
pathological atrophy - A wasting or decrease in size of a body organ, tissue, or part owing to disease
Which of the following types of adaptive cell responses has the potential to progress to neoplasia?
Select one:
a. Dysplasia
b. Hyperplasia
c. Metaplasia
d. Atrophy - dysplasia
Define neoplasia - abnormal growth of tissue
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