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APHY 102 MIDTERM EXAM - IVY TECH QUESTIONS WITH SOLVED SOLUTIONS!!!
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APHY 102 MIDTERM EXAM - IVY TECH QUESTIONS WITH SOLVED SOLUTIONS!!!
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Name: Score:140 Multiple choice questions
Term 1 of 140
Where can the pancreas gland be found?
Chest
Stomach
Pelvis
Abdomen
Term 2 of 140
T cells Immunity
Mature in the spleen and then develop into memory t cells and regulatory t cells
Mature in the liver and then transform into macrophages and dendritic cells
Mature in the thymus and then leave and become helper T cells and cytotoxic T cells
Mature in the bone marrow and then differentiate into b cells and natural killer cells
Definition 3 of 140
Specific and includes antigens and antibodies.
The body has to be able to distinguish between self and non-self in order to function properly
B Cells Immunity
Artificial Active Immunity
Adaptive Immunity
Antibodies
,Definition 4 of 140
Is a type of antibody produced in plasma in response to contact with certain antigens in foods or
bacteria
Iga
Ige
IgM
Igg
Term 5 of 140
Influences of Blood Pressure
Increase of body temperature, muscle strength, bone density, and lung capacity cause bp
to increase
Largest of all blood cells, kidney- or oval- shaped nuclei, become macrophages, 3-9%of
WBCs, phagocytize bacteria, dead cells, and other debris
Decrease of oxygen levels, carbon dioxide levels, blood sugar levels, and cholesterol
levels cause Bp to increase
Increase of blood volume, heart rate, stroke volume, blood viscosity, and peripheral
resistance cause BP to increase
Term 6 of 140
T cells
Thymus; affect production and differentiation of t lymphocytes.
Largest of all blood cells, kidney- or oval- shaped nuclei, become macrophages, 3-9%of
WBCs, phagocytize bacteria, dead cells, and other debris
Type of white blood cell that is of key importance to the immune system and is at the core
of adaptive immunity
T cells are like soldiers who search out and destroy that targeted invaders
Lack of antigen D or other Rh antigens on the RBC membrane
,Term 7 of 140
Describe steroid hormones.
Short-term immunization by the injection of antibodies, such as gamma globulin, that are
not produced by the recipient's cells
Sex hormones and adrenal cortex hormones. Steroid hormones diffuse through cell
membranes and enter cytoplasm or nucleus. Then they combine with a receptor molecule,
which together bind to DNA and promote transcription of messenger RNA. mRNA enters
the cytoplasm and directs protein synthesis. Newly synthesized proteins produce
hormone's specific effects.
Hormones are secreted from the interstitial fluid into the bloodstream and act on target
cells.
Hormones are chemical messengers that are responsible for regulation. They are secreted
into body fluids, mainly blood. It has specific actions on target tissues, which are any tissue
that has specific receptors for that particular hormone.
Term 8 of 140
Where can the pituitary gland be found?
Abdomen
Stroke volume x heart rate (bpm) = co
Skull (hypothalamus)
Antibodies a, b, ab, or none
, Term 9 of 140
Type AB Blood give/receive to/from what blood types?
Blood Vessel Spasm - smooth muscle in blood vessels contract
The atria are contracting and the ventricles are relaxed
Can receive A, B, or O
Only give to type AB
The cervical, auxiliary, supratrochlear, and inguinal regions and the pelvic, abdominal and
thoracic cavities
Definition 10 of 140
Heart
Atrial Natriuretic Peptide (ANP)
Compare/contrast: Glucagon & insulin
Antidiuretic hormone (adh)
Epinephrine (epi) & norepinephrine (ne)
Definition 11 of 140
If a mother is Rh negative and her baby is Rh positive, her antibodies form to fight Rh positive
blood cells.
If a mother is Rh positive and her baby is Rh positive, her antibodies attack the baby's RBC.
Complications can lead the baby to develop erythroblastosis fetalis or hemolytic disease
Pathway of Cardiac Conduction System (ONE)
Where can the adrenal glands be found?
How does Rh factor affect a developing fetus and its mother?
Type A Blood give/receive to/from what blood types?
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