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NCE - PROFESSIONAL ORIENTATION AND ETHICS EXAM
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NCE - PROFESSIONAL ORIENTATION ANDETHICS EXAM
Which group has been most effective in opposing counsellor licensure? -
ANSWER Psychologists.
NBCC - ANSWER National Board for Certified Counselors was established in
1982.
grants the NCC generic credential.
ANSWER: National Certified Counselor
Good for five years, with 100 hours of professional development.
(Passing the NCE grants a counselor this qualification.)
American Counseling Association - ANSWER
(formerly known as the American Personnel and Guidance Association, or AACD)
CCMHA - Answer: Certified Clinical Mental Health Counselor
(NCC credentials must be obtained beforehand.)
ANSWER: National Certified School Counselor
(NCC credentials must be obtained beforehand.)
Scope of Practice: ANSWER Counselors should only use strategies for which they
have been educated.
,Ethical guidelines - Answer Established in 1953 by the American Psychological
Association (APA),
The National Association of Social Workers (NASW) established theirs in 1960.
ACA established theirs in 1961.
Ethics always refers to the norms of conduct set by ____ and ______. - ANSWER
ACA and NBCC.
Ethics define the norms of behaviour established by organizations and certifying
bodies; they are not often state or nationally-imposed legislation.
Most ethical quandaries are tied to ______. - Answer Confidentiality
Confidentiality - ANSWER implies that the counselor will not share any
information about a client unless specifically authorized to do so.
(Confidentiality is relative to the circumstance in terms of counsellors [legally].)
The majority of ethical quandaries revolve upon _________. - ANSWER
confidentiality
The ACA states that counsellors must respect the anonymity of the deceased, and
this should be explicitly expressed in your ______ ______ document presented to
the client at the start of treatment. - Provide informed consent.
Should counsellors attend a client's funeral? - ANSWER Ask yourself if it is useful
(similar to attending a wedding), and if so, mark the date, time, and basis for
decision.
, Tarasoff v. Board of Regents of the University of California - ANSWER: 'Duty to
warn' someone in imminent danger.
(In a case where a client threatened her during a session and subsequently killed
her, her family sued; the state court denied [Tarasoff I], but the family appealed and
won in the Supreme Court [Tarasoff II].)
Duty to warn: ANSWER Counsellors are responsible for warning those who appear
to be in serious and predictable danger as a result of statements made during a
session.
Defamation entails disclosing information that is detrimental to a client's
reputation.
Beneficence - Answer The counselor is working for the benefit of the client or
group.
Justice (in a group environment) - ANSWER The counselor treats all members
fairly.
Nonmaleficence - Answer The counselor will do no damage.
Libel - ANSWER Defamatory information written.
Slander - ANSWER Defamatory information that is written but refers to verbal
statements.
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