BBH 311 Exam 1 Practice Questions and Complete Solutions
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Course
BBH 311
Institution
BBH 311
Dramatic shift in cause of death 1900: infection Today: behavior related
Contributions to health status genes Medical care Behaviors
Levels of behavioral health innate Individual behavior Social, family, and community networks Living and working conditions Sociocultural, economic, and environment...
BBH 311 Exam 1 Practice Questions and
Complete Solutions
Dramatic shift in cause of death ✅1900: infection
Today: behavior related
Contributions to health status ✅genes
Medical care
Behaviors
Levels of behavioral health ✅innate
Individual behavior
Social, family, and community networks
Living and working conditions
Sociocultural, economic, and environmental conditions
Biopsychosocial model ✅(integrative) biological, psychological, sociological
contributions to disease and illness
Holistic model
Emphasize health and disease
Health promotion/prevention is key
Disciplines of Biobehavioral health ✅health psychology
Behavioral medicine
Biobehavioral health
Health ✅a complete state of physical, mental, and social well-being
NOT the absence of disease
Health psychology ✅the educational and scientific contributions of psychology and the
promotion and maintenance of health, the prevention and treatment of illness, and the
identification of the cause and correlates of health and illness
Understanding psychological influences on how people stay healthy, become ill, and
how they respond to illness
Behavioral medicine ✅an interdisciplinary field concerned with the development and
integration of behavioral, psychosocial, and biomedical science knowledge and
techniques relevant to the understanding of health and illness, and the application of
this knowledge
, Biobehavioral health ✅the study of interaction of biological behavior, sociocultural, and
environmental variables in the etiology and prevention of health problems and in the
promotion of healthy human development
Behavioral biology ✅how behavior affects disease and disease affects behavior
History of mind-body concept ✅Ancient Cultures
Stone Age: trephination
Ancient greeks (mind-body) ✅one of the earliest civilizations to identify role of body
functioning in disease
Moves away from belief that evil spirits cause disease
Hippocrates and Galen
Humoral theory (blood, black bile, yellow bile, red bile, phlegm)
Blood letting
Re-emergence of Ancient Greek techniques in medicine ✅bloodletting (discredited in
19th century)
Hemochromatosis
Regular phlebotomy
Maggots and leeches; first approved biotherapy by FDA is US
Middle ages ✅mysticism and demonology
Disease is God's punishment for evil doing
Black Death or black plague
Time of superstition and demonology
Church= guardian of medicine
Priests took on role of physician
Healing= religion NOT science
Rennisance ✅science and inquiry
Technological basis for understanding illness
Autopsy and microscope
REJECTED humoral theory
Cellular pathology
Dualism prevailed
Dualism ✅the presumption that mind and body are two distinct entities that interact
Freud (mind-body) ✅monist
Unconscious conflicts can cause physical problems
Problems symbolize repressed psychological conflicts
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