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AP Biology Exam Review 2024/2025. 288 Questions and Correct Answers, 100% Verified.
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AP Biology Exam Review 2024/2025. 288 Questions and Correct Answers, 100% Verified.
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AP Biology Exam Review 2024/2025. 288Questions and Correct Answers, 100%
Verified.
mitosis
part of eukaryotic cell division during which the cell nucleus divides
cytokinesis
division of the cytoplasm during cell division
chromatids
one of the two identical "sister" parts of a duplicated chromosome
centromeres
area where the chromatids of a chromosome are attached
interphase
,period of the cell cycle between cell division
cell cycle
series of events that cells go through as they grow and divide
prophase
first and longest phase of mitosis, during which the chromosomes become visible and the centrioles
separate and take up positions on the cell's DNA
centrioles
one of the two tiny structures located in the cytoplasm of animal cels near the nuclear envelope
spindle
fanlike microtubule structure that helps separate the chromosomes during mitosis
,metaphase
second phase of mitosis, during which the chromosomes line up across the center of the cell
anaphase
the third phase of mitosis, during which the chromosome pairs separate and move toward opposite
poles
telophase
fourth and final phase of mitosis, during which the chromosomes begin to disperse into a tangle of
dense material
cyclin
one of a family of closely related proteins that regulate the cell cycle in eukaryotic cells
cancer
disorder in which some of the body's own cells lose the ability to control growth
, genetics
scientific study of heredity
fertilization
process in sexual reproduction in which male and female reproductive cells join to form a new cell
true-breeding
term used to describe organisms that produce offspring identical to themselves if allowed to self-
pollinate
trait
specific characteristic that varies from one individual to another
hybrids
offspring of crosses between parents with different traits
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