Exam (elaborations)
PFT Final Exam with Complete Solutions
- Course
- Institution
PFT Final Exam with Complete Solutions
[Show more]
Content preview
PFT Final Exam with Complete Solutions_______ provides a NIV means of meausring eosinophillic inflammtion of the airways
and may be useful in the diagnosis and management of diseases characterized by
inflammtion such as asthma - ANSWER-FENO
a 15 year old subject performs an excercise challenge test on a treadmill to a heart rate
of 180 bpm for 5 minutes and has the following reproducible results - ANSWER-The
results were positive for exercise induced bronchospasm
A 22 year old patient with dyspnea performs three spirometry trials the PFT tech should
do which of the following? - ANSWER-Perform at least one more maneuver
a 56 year old male weighing 100kg excercised on a cycle ergometer. His VO2 max was
2.8L. How many mets of work did he perform - ANSWER-8 mets
A bellows type spirometer is calibrated using a 3L syringe and the follwoing data -
ANSWER-Sticking bellows
a dry rolling seal spirometer is checked by injecting 3l volumes at different flows (high,
medium, and low) with the following results - ANSWER-Rolling seal is sticking or
leaking
A healthy adult subject who weighs 160 pounds has a VE of 8.0 l/min BTPS and a
respiratory rate of 12/min. His VA can be estimated as - ANSWER-6.0
A nonsmoking subject performs two DLCOsb manuevers and the following results are
obtained
Test 1 24.3 mlCO/min/mmhg
Test 2 18.7 ml CO/min/mmhg
Which of the following is appropriate? - ANSWER-Performing an additional maneuver
A patient has a vital capacity of 4200 a function residual capacity of 3300 and an
expiratory reserve volume of 1500. What is the residual volume? - ANSWER-1800
A patient has an expired minute ventilation of 14.2 L and a vent rate of 25/min. What is
the average VT - ANSWER-568Ml
A patient has the following results from a PFT
VC 4.35
IC 3.15
ERV 1.20
FRCHe 3.40
What is the pts RV and RV/TLC ratio? - ANSWER-2.20 and 34%
, A patient to be methacholine tested should ________ prior to testing - ANSWER-All of
the above
A patient with a history of COPD is being evaluated fir disbaility. His FEV1 is 1.44 (43%
of predicted) and his DLCO is 14.5 (61% of predicted). Which of the following tests is
most appropriate to perform next> - ANSWER-Post bronchodilator spirometry
A patient with an FEV1 65% of predicted would be considered what severity of
obstruction? - ANSWER-Moderate
A patient with COPD has been diffiuclt to wean from MV. To minimize CO2 production
the caloric intake of the patient should consist mainly of - ANSWER-Fat
A positive response to a manitol test is - ANSWER->15% fall in FEV1 from baseline or
>10% incremental fall in FEV1 between 2 consecutive doses of mannitol
A subject being tested for possible environmental exposure to asbestos produces the
following spirometery results - ANSWER-The patient did not make a good effort on the
MVV
A subject has a VE/VO2 of 44 at rest before beginning an excercise test. Which of the
following best explains this value? - ANSWER-Hyperventilation
A subject has an FVC of 1.8 L (39% of predicted). The same individual has a slow VC of
2.7 L. Which of the following might explain these findings? - ANSWER-1. Airway
compression in obstructive lung disease
2. Poor effort or early termination of the FVC
A subject performed a methacholine challenge test has the follwoing reproducible
results - ANSWER-Adminster the lowest concentration dose of methacholine
A subject performing a methacholine challenge test has teh following reproducible
results - ANSWER-Stop the test is positive
A subject who complains of SOB has an FVC of 2.57L but her VC is 2.99L. These
findings suggest which of the following? - ANSWER-Emphysema
Accurate meausrement of MIP and MEP depends on largely on - ANSWER-Patient
effort
After 5 minutes of hyperventilation breathing cold air a subjects FEV1 falls 16% from teh
pretest value. The pulmonary function tec should conclude that - ANSWER-The subject
has hyperactive airways
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller LUCKYSTAR2022. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $10.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
75057 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now