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UWF EDF6225-FOUNDATIONS OF ABA EXAM 1 NEWEST ACTUAL EXAM COMPLETE 140 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS)|ALREADY GRADED A+$29.49
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UWF EDF6225-FOUNDATIONS OF ABA EXAM 1
NEWEST 2024-2025 ACTUAL EXAM COMPLETE
140 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED
ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS)|ALREADY
GRADED A+
What did John B. Watson bring to the field of psychology? -
ANSWER- -observable behavior
(Watson argued that the proper subject matter of Psychology
was not the states of mind or mental processes but the
observable Behavior. There are some parts of the behavior that
we see outside of the body.)
-(S-R) psychology
(so there's a stimulus and a response. Watson's behaviorism
becomes known as the stimulus response psychology or S-R
psychology)
-Foundations for the study of behavior as a natural science.
(Consist of direct observation of the relationships between
environmental stimuli (S)(the S in psychology) and the
responses (R) they evoke.
,2|Page
He made a strong case for the study of behavior as a natural
science on a par with the physical and biological sciences.)
Define behaviorism. - ANSWER- It is the philosophy of the
science of behavior, basic research is the province of the
experimental analysis of behavior (EAB), and developing a
technology for improving behavior is the concern of applied
behavior analysis (ABA).
_______ attempts to explain all behavior, including private
events such as thinking and feeling. _______ is the
philosophical position that considers behavioral events that
cannot be publicly observed outside the realm of science. These
two are drastically different. - ANSWER- Radical behaviorism;
Mentalism
Who is B.F. Skinner and why do we still learn about him today?
- ANSWER- He did the radical behaviorism and he defined
operant behavior. One of the founding fathers of a ABA.
Skinner did a lot including when we talked about verbal
Behavior, operant behavior, the history of radical behaviorism,
and the development of Aba.
What is Mentalism? - ANSWER- A mental or "inner"
Dimension exist that is different from a behavioral dimension.
,3|Page
What role does mentalism play in Skinners radical behaviorism?
- ANSWER- So with radical behaviorism, we're saying that
because of mentalism we essentially could study what happens
internally with thought processes and reinforcement processes
that happen entirely inside of someone. But that is more difficult
because it is going to be less accessible. Meanwhile observable
behavior is much easier.
Describe Respondent Beahvior - ANSWER- -It is reflexive
behavior
-Ivan Pavlov (1927/1960)
-Respondents are elicited ("brought on by") stimuli that
immediately precedes them.
-Antecedent stimulus and response it elicits from a functional
unit called a reflex.
-Involuntary response.
-Occur whenever elicit stimulus is present.
-S-R model (represents it)
(dog drooling is respondent bx)
Describe Operant behavior. - ANSWER- -Behavior is shaped
through the consequences that immediately follow it.
-Three-term contingency.
, 4|Page
-S-R-S model
(an extra stimulus is added at the end, which is also how
behavior is formed).
-Behaviors that are influenced bu stimulus changes that have
followed the behavior in the past.
Give an example of Operant behavior. - ANSWER- if I had a
dog on the nose every time it comes to me over the overtime that
dog is going to come to me less and less dogs learned that after
the response of coming to me to be pet but she will receive the
signals of getting hit that behavior will change.
behaviors are influenced by stimulus changes that have followed
the behavior of the past. So what has happened to us before we
learn from it and change how we interact.
what is radical behaviorism (Skinner's behaviorism). it Makes
three assumptions about the nature of private events. -
ANSWER- -private events such as thoughts and feelings or
behavior.
-behavior that takes place within the skin is distinguished from
other "public" behavior only by its inaccessibility.
-private Behavior has no special properties and is influenced by
(i.e. is a function of) the same kinds of variable as publicly
accessible Behavior.
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