Exam (elaborations)
Neonatal Nurse Practitioner NCC Exam
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Neonatal Nurse Practitioner NCC Exam
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Neonatal Nurse Practitioner NCC ExamAcidosis - ANSWER-decrease pH, increase cO2, decrease HCO3
Alkalosis - ANSWER-increase ph, decrease co2, increase hco3
APGAR <3 - ANSWER-intensivie rescuitation efforts
APGAR 4-6 indicates - ANSWER-focused resucitation efforts
Assist Control - ANSWER-every bx the infant takes its assisted
Bicarb causes - ANSWER-Hyponatremia, Hypocalcemia, and IVH risk increases
Biophysical Profile (BPP) - ANSWER-Assessment of five variables in the fetus that help
to evaluate fetal risk: breathing movement, body movement, tone, amniotic fluid volume,
and fetal heart rate reactivity.
Caput Succedaneum - ANSWER-Edema under scalp- pressure part of head against the
cervix
Compliance - ANSWER-change in volume divided by change in pressure
CPAP delivered how - ANSWER-stand alone NCPAP or BCPAP
Decrease affinity of hgb (right shift) - ANSWER-release of o2 to get to the tissue
essential fatty acids (EFAs) help to improve - ANSWER-visual acuity and congenitive
ability
Exhalation during HFJV is a result of - ANSWER-lung recoil
Factors that impact oxygenation - ANSWER-percentage of oxygen delivered and
mechanical mean airway presse(paw)
Fetal circulation in blood vessels - ANSWER-is constricted with very little blood flow due
to increase PVR
Fetal fibronectin (fFN) - ANSWER-99% probability of birth within 2 weeks
Fetus responses to hypoxia by - ANSWER-redistruction of blood to vital organ, transient
bradycardia, and anerobic metabolsim
GBS occurs during what age - ANSWER-1 week of life
, HFJV - ANSWER-direct pulse of pressurized gas into the endotracheal tube and upper
airway through a narrow bore cannula or jet injector
HFJV and CV Decrease 02 - ANSWER-decrease Fio2, decrease MAP
HFJV and CV Decrease C02 - ANSWER-Increase PIP & Rate, decrease iTime
HFJV and CV Increase 02 - ANSWER-Increase Fio2, MAP, iTime
HFJV and CV Increase CO2 - ANSWER-Decrease PIP & Rate, Increase iTime
HFJV and CV Oxygenation - ANSWER-PEEP & Fio2
HFJV and CV Ventilation - ANSWER-Difference btw PIP & PEEP
HFJV are used for - ANSWER-air leaks and air-trapping disorders
HFNC - ANSWER-delivers blended heated and humidified oxygen at a flow >1L/min
HFOV - ANSWER-inspiration and expiration are both active through electormagnetically
operating pistol
HFOV amplitude determines the - ANSWER-tidal volume delivered to the lungs around
a constant MAP
HFOV commonly used in - ANSWER-MAS or PPHN
HFOV frequency for <1k - ANSWER-15 hz
HFOV frequency for >2kg - ANSWER-10 Hz
HFOV frequency for 1-2 kg - ANSWER-12 hz
HFOV Golden Rule increase in increments of _____ until chest wiggle - ANSWER-2-4
cmH2o
HFOV Oxygenation Golden Rule for PIE/Air Leak - ANSWER-same MAP as CV- adjust
your 02
HFOV Oxygenation Golden Rule for RDS - ANSWER-start 1-4 cm above the MAP set
on the CV
HFOV oxygenation is your - ANSWER-MAP
HFOV Parameters Decrease 02 - ANSWER-Decrease MAP & FIO2
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