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HESI RN Pharmacology Exit Exam Questions & 100% Correct AnswersLatest Test | Graded A+ | Passed $12.79   Add to cart

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HESI RN Pharmacology Exit Exam Questions & 100% Correct AnswersLatest Test | Graded A+ | Passed

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1. A male client with stomach cancer returns to the unit following a total gastrectomy. He has a nasogastric tube to suction and is receiving Lactated Ringer's solution at 75 mL/hour IV. One hour after admission to the unit, the nurse notes 300 mL of blood in the suction canister, the client'...

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  • August 27, 2024
  • 39
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • HESI
  • HESI
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HESI RN Pharmacology Exit Exam
Questions & 100% Correct Answers-
Latest Test | Graded A+ | Passed
1. A male client with stomach cancer returns to the unit following a total gastrectomy. He

has a nasogastric tube to suction and is receiving Lactated Ringer's solution at 75 mL/hour

IV. One hour after admission to the unit, the nurse notes 300 mL of blood in the suction

canister, the client's heart rate is 155 beats/minute, and his blood pressure is 78/48 mmHg.

In addition to reporting the finding to the surgeon. Which action should the nurse

implement first?


֎ -:- d. Increase the infusion rate of Lactated Ringer's solution.




2. an adult male who fell 20 feet from the roof of this home has multiple injuries, including a

right pneumothorax. Chest tubes were inserted in the emergency department prior to his

transfer to the intensive care unit (ICU). the nurse notes that the suction control chamber is

bubbling at the


- 10 cm H2O mark, with fluctuation in the water seal, and over the past hour 75 ml of bright

red blood is measured in the collection chamber. Which intervention should the nurse

implement?


֎ -:- a. Add sterile water to the suction control chamber.




3. A client who received hemodialysis yesterday is experiencing a blood pressure of 200/100

mmHg, heart rate 110 beats/minute, and respiratory rate 36 breaths/minute. The client is



26/08/2024 | © Copyright- This work may not be copied for profit.

, Excellence is key | 2024/2025 ~Page |2


manifesting shortness of breath, bilateral 2+ pedal edema, and an oxygen saturation on

room air of 89%. Which action should the nurse take first?


֎ -:- c. Begin supplemental oxygen.




4. A client with Addison's crisis is admitted for treatment with adrenal cortical

supplementation. Based on the client's admitting diagnosis, which findings require

immediate action by the nurse? (Select all that apply)


֎ -:- Headache and tremors

Irregular heart rate


pallor and diaphoresis




5. An older client is admitted with fluid volume deficit and dehydration. Which assessment

finding is the best indicator of hydration that the nurse should report to the healthcare

provider?


֎ -:- d. Skin tenting occurs when the client's forearm is pinched.




6. After an inservice about electronic health record (EHR) security and safeguarding client

information, the nurse observes a colleague going home with printed copies of client

information in a uniform pocket. Which action should the nurse take?


֎ -:- a. File a detailed incident report with the specific hiring facility.




26/08/2024 | © Copyright- This work may not be copied for profit.

, Excellence is key | 2024/2025 ~Page |3


7. The nurse is evaluating a tertiary prevention program for clients with cardiovascular

disease implemented in a rural health clinic. Which outcome indicate the program is

effective?


֎ -:- c. Clients who incurred disease complications promptly received

rehabilitation.




8. The nurse is caring for a client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who

uses oxygen at 2 L/minute per nasal cannula continuously. The nurse observes that the

client is having increased shortness of breath with respirations at 23 breaths/minute. Which

action should the nurse implement first?


֎ -:- d. Assess the delivery mechanism of the oxygen tank, tubing, and cannula.




9. Which statement by a client who is 24 hours post-subtotal thyroidectomy requires an

immediate investigation by the nurse?


֎ -:- When I get out of bed quickly, I feel a little dizzy."




10. An older adult male who is in his early 70's is admitted to the emergency department

because of a COPD exacerbation. This client is struggling to breathe and the healthcare

team is preparing for endotracheal intubation. The spouse's wife, who is 30 years younger

than the client, asks the nurse to stop the procedure and provide the nurse a copy of the

client's living will. Which action should the nurse take?




26/08/2024 | © Copyright- This work may not be copied for profit.

, Excellence is key | 2024/2025 ~Page |4


֎ -:- b. Notify the healthcare provider of the client's wishes.




11. An unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) is assigned to provide personal care for a client

whose prescribed activity is bedrest with bedside commode use. The UAP reports to the

nurse that the client is so obese that the UAP feels unable to safely assist the client in

transferring from the bed to the bedside commode. How should the nurse respond?


֎ -:- c. Advice the client to maintain bedrest so that safety can be ensured.




12. A nurse determines that more than 25% of the students at a middle school are

overweight. The nurse presents the information at the parent-teacher meeting. What

action is most important for the nurse to include in the meeting?


֎ -:- c. Distribute a shopping list of suggested healthy snack items.




13. After several months of chronic fatigue, morning stiffness, and join pain, a young adult

is diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis, and the healthcare provider prescribes prednisone.

Which education should the nurse provide the client with regard to taking prednisone?


֎ -:- c. If sequential doses are missed, notify the healthcare provider.




14. The psychiatric nurse is caring for clients on an adolescent unit. Which client requires

the nurse's immediate attention?




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