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3P APEA EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS.
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3P APEA EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS.3P APEA EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS.3P APEA EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS.3P APEA EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS.3P APEA EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS.3P APEA EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS.3P APEA EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS.3P APEA EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS.3P APEA EXAM QUESTI...

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  • August 27, 2024
  • 7
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers

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  • 3p apea exam questions and answers

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  • APEA 3P
  • APEA 3P

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3P APEA EXAM QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS



Difference ‘between ‘varicose ‘vein ‘and ‘arteriosclerosis ‘- ‘correct ‘Answers ‘✔✔ ‘-Is ‘the ‘affected ‘vessel

Arteriosclerosis ‘affects ‘arteries ‘whereas ‘varicose ‘veins ‘affects ‘veins

A ‘patient ‘has ‘poorly ‘controlled ‘hypertension ‘for ‘more ‘than ‘10 ‘years. ‘Indicate ‘the ‘most ‘likely
‘position ‘of ‘his ‘point ‘of ‘maximal ‘impulse ‘(PMI) ‘- ‘correct ‘Answers ‘✔✔ ‘-5th ‘ICS, ‘left ‘of ‘MCL


A ‘43 ‘year ‘old ‘Hispanic ‘male ‘has ‘an ‘audible ‘diastolic ‘murmur ‘best ‘heard ‘in ‘the ‘mitral ‘listening
‘point. ‘There ‘is ‘no ‘audible ‘click. ‘His ‘status ‘has ‘been ‘monitored ‘for ‘the ‘past ‘two ‘years. ‘This ‘murmur
‘is ‘probably ‘- ‘correct ‘Answers ‘✔✔ ‘-mitral ‘stenosis


A ‘patient ‘who ‘has ‘diabetes ‘presents ‘with ‘pain ‘in ‘his ‘lower ‘legs ‘when ‘he ‘walks ‘and ‘pain ‘resolution
‘with ‘rest. ‘When ‘specifically ‘asked ‘about ‘his ‘pain ‘in ‘his ‘lower ‘leg, ‘he ‘likely ‘will ‘report ‘pain ‘- ‘correct
‘Answers ‘✔✔ ‘-in ‘the ‘calf ‘muscle


A ‘patient ‘with ‘hypertension ‘describes ‘a ‘previous ‘allergic ‘reaction ‘to ‘a ‘sulfa ‘antibiotic ‘as ‘"sloughing
‘of ‘skin" ‘and ‘hospitalization. ‘Which ‘medication ‘is ‘contraindicated ‘in ‘this ‘patient? ‘- ‘correct ‘Answers
‘✔✔ ‘-hydrochlorothiazide


A ‘75 ‘year ‘old ‘patient ‘who ‘has ‘aortic ‘stenosis ‘wants ‘to ‘know ‘what ‘symptoms ‘indicate ‘worsening ‘of
‘his ‘stenosis. ‘the ‘NP ‘replies: ‘- ‘correct ‘Answers ‘✔✔ ‘-shortness ‘of ‘breath ‘and ‘syncope


A ‘74 ‘year ‘old ‘patient ‘has ‘PAD. ‘Which ‘item ‘listed ‘below ‘is ‘an ‘important ‘nonmodifiable ‘risk ‘factor
‘for ‘PAD? ‘- ‘correct ‘Answers ‘✔✔ ‘-diabetes


Benazepril ‘should ‘be ‘d/c ‘immediately ‘if ‘- ‘correct ‘Answers ‘✔✔ ‘-pregnancy ‘occurs

aortic ‘regurgitation ‘characteristics ‘- ‘correct ‘Answers ‘✔✔ ‘-long ‘asymptomatic ‘period ‘follow ‘by
‘exercise ‘intolerance, ‘then ‘dyspnea ‘at ‘rest


DVT ‘classic ‘symptoms ‘- ‘correct ‘Answers ‘✔✔ ‘-swelling, ‘pain, ‘and ‘discoloration ‘of ‘lower ‘extremity

, Characteristic ‘of ‘ACE-induced ‘cough ‘is ‘that? ‘- ‘correct ‘Answers ‘✔✔ ‘-usually ‘begins ‘two ‘weeks ‘of
‘starting ‘therapy


Valve ‘most ‘commonly ‘involved ‘in ‘chronic ‘rheumatic ‘heart ‘disease ‘- ‘correct ‘Answers ‘✔✔ ‘-mitral

Medication ‘that ‘can ‘exacerbate ‘HF ‘- ‘correct ‘Answers ‘✔✔ ‘-naproxen

Patient ‘taking ‘ACE ‘inhibitors ‘should ‘avoid? ‘- ‘correct ‘Answers ‘✔✔ ‘-potassium ‘supplements

Grade ‘3 ‘murmur ‘indication ‘for ‘a ‘referral ‘- ‘correct ‘Answers ‘✔✔ ‘-a ‘fixed ‘split

Group ‘of ‘meds ‘used ‘to ‘treat ‘HF ‘- ‘correct ‘Answers ‘✔✔ ‘-fosinopril, ‘HCTZ, ‘verapamil

Mr. ‘Smith ‘is ‘a ‘72-year-old ‘patient ‘who ‘takes ‘warfarin ‘for ‘chronic ‘A-fib. ‘INR ‘today ‘is ‘4.0. ‘the ‘NP
‘should: ‘- ‘correct ‘Answers ‘✔✔ ‘-stop ‘the ‘warfarin ‘today ‘and ‘repeat ‘INR ‘tomorrow


According ‘to ‘the ‘NHLBI, ‘which ‘characteristic ‘is ‘a ‘coronary ‘heart ‘disease ‘risk ‘equivalent, ‘that ‘is,
‘which ‘risk ‘factor ‘places ‘the ‘pt. ‘as ‘a ‘CHD ‘risk ‘similar ‘to ‘a ‘hx ‘of ‘CHD ‘- ‘correct ‘Answers ‘✔✔ ‘-
diabetes ‘mellitus

good ‘drug ‘to ‘reduce ‘morbidity ‘and ‘mortality ‘in ‘mild ‘HF ‘- ‘correct ‘Answers ‘✔✔ ‘-metoprolol

A ‘pt. ‘taking ‘atorvastatin ‘newly ‘diagnosed ‘with ‘dyslipidemia ‘complaints ‘of ‘fatigue, ‘weakness, ‘and
‘muscle ‘aches ‘in ‘his ‘lower ‘back, ‘arms, ‘legs ‘for ‘the ‘past ‘3 ‘days. ‘it ‘is ‘not ‘improved ‘with ‘rest ‘How
‘should ‘this ‘be ‘evaluated? ‘- ‘correct ‘Answers ‘✔✔ ‘-Stop ‘the ‘atorvastatin ‘immediately


symptom ‘not ‘indicative ‘of ‘HF ‘- ‘correct ‘Answers ‘✔✔ ‘-headache

What ‘class ‘of ‘meds ‘is ‘preferred ‘to ‘normalized ‘lipid ‘levels ‘and ‘reduce ‘risk ‘of ‘cardiac ‘events ‘- ‘correct
‘Answers ‘✔✔ ‘-HMG ‘CoA ‘reductase ‘inhibitors


Highest ‘sensitivity ‘in ‘diagnosing ‘HF ‘- ‘correct ‘Answers ‘✔✔ ‘-BNP

The ‘NP ‘is ‘caring ‘for ‘a ‘74-year-old ‘who ‘had ‘an ‘acute ‘coronary ‘syndrome ‘6 ‘weeks ‘ago. ‘What
‘medications ‘should ‘be ‘part ‘of ‘his ‘regimen ‘unless ‘contraindicated ‘- ‘correct ‘Answers ‘✔✔ ‘-ACE, ‘ASA,
‘beta ‘blockers, ‘and ‘statin


patient ‘with ‘the ‘highest ‘systolic ‘B/P ‘- ‘correct ‘Answers ‘✔✔ ‘-75-year-old ‘male

test ‘that ‘is ‘most ‘cost ‘effective ‘to ‘screen ‘for ‘abdominal ‘aortic ‘aneurysm ‘- ‘correct ‘Answers ‘✔✔ ‘-
abdominal ‘ultrasound

a ‘74-year-old ‘patient ‘has ‘had ‘an ‘increase ‘in ‘b/p ‘since ‘the ‘last ‘exam. ‘his ‘b/p ‘has ‘increased ‘from
‘144/90 ‘to ‘reading ‘in ‘the ‘upper ‘160's/upper ‘80's. ‘If ‘medication ‘is ‘to ‘be ‘started ‘on ‘this ‘patient,
‘what ‘would ‘be ‘a ‘good ‘first ‘choice? ‘- ‘correct ‘Answers ‘✔✔ ‘-Calcium ‘channel ‘blocker


Factor ‘contributing ‘to ‘the ‘development ‘of ‘AAA ‘- ‘correct ‘Answers ‘✔✔ ‘-cigarette ‘smoking

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