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MEDSURG Fractures and Amputations Questions and Answers Graded A+

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MEDSURG Fractures and Amputations Questions and Answers Graded A+ What is the primary goal of immobilizing a fracture immediately after injury? The primary goal is to prevent further injury, maintain proper alignment, and reduce the risk of complications. How does the application of a cast...

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  • August 28, 2024
  • 19
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • MEDSURG Fractures and Amputations
  • MEDSURG Fractures and Amputations
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MEDSURG Fractures and Amputations
Questions and Answers Graded A+
What is the primary goal of immobilizing a fracture immediately after injury?


✔✔The primary goal is to prevent further injury, maintain proper alignment, and reduce the risk

of complications.




How does the application of a cast contribute to the healing process of a fracture?


✔✔A cast immobilizes the fractured bone, maintains proper alignment, and protects the area

from further injury while it heals.




What are common signs of compartment syndrome that a nurse should monitor for in a patient

with a fracture?


✔✔Common signs include severe pain, swelling, numbness, tingling, and decreased pulse in the

affected limb.




What is the purpose of using a stump shrinker after an amputation?


✔✔A stump shrinker helps reduce swelling, control pain, and shape the residual limb for a better

fit of the prosthesis.




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,How should a nurse assess for proper fit of a prosthetic limb?


✔✔Assess for proper fit by checking for comfort, ensuring no pressure points, and evaluating the

patient’s ability to move and function with the prosthesis.




What is a key component of postoperative care for a patient who has undergone an amputation?


✔✔A key component is wound care, including monitoring for signs of infection, ensuring proper

hygiene, and following prescribed care instructions.




How can a nurse assist a patient in managing phantom limb pain?


✔✔Assist by providing pain management options such as medications, physical therapy, and

techniques like mirror therapy to alleviate sensations.




What role does physical therapy play in the rehabilitation process following an amputation?


✔✔Physical therapy helps improve strength, mobility, and balance, and aids in the adjustment to

using a prosthesis effectively.




What are important considerations for a nurse when educating a patient about caring for their

residual limb post-amputation?




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, ✔✔Important considerations include teaching proper hygiene, wound care, how to use

compression bandages, and recognizing signs of complications.




How should a nurse approach the psychological impact of an amputation on a patient?


✔✔Approach by providing emotional support, facilitating counseling services, and helping the

patient address body image and adjustment issues.




What are the potential complications associated with a fracture that involves the joint surface?


✔✔Potential complications include joint stiffness, reduced range of motion, and the possibility

of developing post-traumatic arthritis.




How should a nurse address a patient’s concerns about the appearance of their residual limb after

amputation?


✔✔Address concerns by providing reassurance, discussing options for prosthetic use, and

connecting the patient with support groups or counseling for body image issues.




What is the purpose of performing range-of-motion exercises for a patient with an amputation?


✔✔The purpose is to maintain flexibility, prevent contractures, and enhance the functional use

of the residual limb.


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