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PODA EXAM 1 | 509 QUESTIONS | WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS!!
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PODA EXAM 1 | 509 QUESTIONS | WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS!!
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PODA EXAM 1 | 509QUESTIONS | WITH
COMPLETE
SOLUTIONS!!
PODA
Evatee 8/28/24 PODA
,PODA EXAM 1 | 509 QUESTIONS | WITH
COMPLETE SOLUTIONS!!
What are the two parts of a scientific name of plants ? Answer - Genus and
species
A general name that may be shared by a number of related plants Answer -
Genus
Refers to the name that is specific to that individual plant Answer - Species
- CBD
- Turmeric
-Elderberry Answer - Top 3 single herbal supplements:
-Horehound
- Echinacea
- Elderberry Answer - Top 3 herbal singles in mainstream multi-outlet:
a natural, orally ingested product used to supplement the diet (NOT purified)
Answer - dietary supplement
Purified extract, can contain multiple compounds Answer - Herbal/Botanical
drug
,Mango indica Answer - Mango
Vitus vinifer Answer - Grapes
Curcuma Longa Answer - Tumeric
Anacardium occidentale Answer - Cashew
Pipe nigrum Answer - Black pepper
Serenoa repens Answer - saw palmetto
Rubus occidentalis Answer - Black raspberry
Brassica oleracea Answer - Broccoli
catharantus roseus Answer - Periwinkle
Natural products, which are not pure compounds
(i.e., plants or parts of plants, extracts, or exudes). Answer - crude drug
A pure substance or combination of pure substances (isolated from natural
sources, semi-synthetic, or purely chemical in origin) intended to mitigate,
treat, cure, or prevent a disease in humans (and other animals) Answer - Drug
, Crude drugs of vegetable origin utilized for the treatment of disease states
often of a chronic nature, or to attain or maintain a condition of improved
health Answer - Herbs
What are the steps of a botanical preparation Answer - 1.) voucher specimen
2.) organoleptic evaluation- examine the product based on sight, touch, smell,
taste, and even sound
3.) USP/NF methods- microscopy and staining techniques, qualitatively or
quantitatively analyze the presence of active compounds
What are the steps for making a botanical supplement Answer - 1.)
collecting/harvesting
2.) Drying- inactivates destructive enzymes are prevents spoilage
3.) Garbling- removal of extraneous material
4.) Grinding
5.) Extractions- hydroalcoholic or supercritical CO2 as solvents)
6.) Concentration
7.) Drying
8.) QC/QA analysis
9.) Manufacturing the final formulation in the desired dosage form
Which steps of the botanical supplement process purify the original source but
do not result in a single chemical entity product Answer - Collecting/
harvesting
Garbling
Extractions
treat symptoms of diseases primarily through prescription drugs. utilizes a
process of reductionism Answer - allopathy
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