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MCB 2610 Lab Practical Exam Questions And Correct Answers.

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MCB 2610 Lab Practical Exam Questions And Correct Answers. What is the process of contamination control? - answerAseptic technique What are pipettes - answercalibrated glass tubes used to measure and dispense small volumes of liquids What color is the bigger vs. smaller micropipettors pipettes...

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  • August 28, 2024
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  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • MCB 2610
  • MCB 2610
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©THEBRIGHT EXAM STUDY SOLUTIONS 8/23/2024 2:39 PM



MCB 2610 Lab Practical Exam Questions
And Correct Answers.

What is the process of contamination control? - answer✔✔Aseptic technique

What are pipettes - answer✔✔calibrated glass tubes used to measure and dispense small volumes
of liquids

What color is the bigger vs. smaller micropipettors pipettes? - answer✔✔Green - bigger
Blue - smaller

What is the purpose of isolating bacteria? - answer✔✔To establish a PURE CULTURE, to be
able to study to study the physiology and morphology of a particular bacterial type

What is the quickest and most economical method of bacterial isolation? - answer✔✔Streak
plate method

What must you use to view items under 100x? - answer✔✔immersion oil

What does parfocal mean? - answer✔✔It means that if you focus the specimen in one objective,
it'll be in approximate focus in all objectives

What is a simple stain? - answer✔✔Staining procedures that only use one stain

What is a direct stain? - answer✔✔A simple stain that colors the bacteria

What is a negative stain? - answer✔✔Simple stain that stains the background but leaves the
bacteria unstained

What is the purpose of heat fixing? - answer✔✔1. Denaturing bacterial enzymes to prevent
autolysis
2. Enhances the adherence of bacterial cells to microscope slide

In Gram stains, why can't Gram negative bacteria retain the crystal violet? - answer✔✔Because
Gram negative bacteria have an outer membrane and a thinner layer of peptidoglycan, which are
easily depolarized and can only retain the counterstain (Safranin-pink)

What are the 3 most common stain? - answer✔✔Gram, capsule, and spore stain

, ©THEBRIGHT EXAM STUDY SOLUTIONS 8/23/2024 2:39 PM
What are stains made of? - answer✔✔Usually salts, a few acids or bases, charged ions.


The ion that is colored contains a chromophore group

What is it called if the chromophore is a positive ion (like methylene blue)? - answer✔✔Basic
stain

What is it called if the chromophore is a negative ion? - answer✔✔Acidic stain

What causes endospore formation? - answer✔✔It's a response to certain environmental
conditions such as depletion of nutrients, heating, drying, and other unfavorable conditions.


Heat used during staining does not cause sporulationn

Procedure for gram stain - answer✔✔flood violet - 1 min
WASH
flood iodine - 1 min
WASH
drip alcohol - 15-30 sec
WASH
Counterstain safranin - 30-40

Dye used for spore staining - answer✔✔5% aqueous Malachite green dye

How is microbial growth defined? - answer✔✔Increase in population size

What are the 4 stages of the growth curve of microbial growth? - answer✔✔lag, log, stationary,
death

Lag phase - answer✔✔Occurs when the bacteria is transferred to a fresh growth medium. The
cells must adjust to new conditions and synthesize a full complement of enzymes.

Log phase - answer✔✔Period of tremendous growth in population. Each cell divides into two
new cells; two-fold exponential growth

Stationary phase - answer✔✔When a culture is grown in a closed vessel, it will eventually use
up all the limiting nutrients and may produce waste products in sufficient quantities to curtail
growth

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