100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
Previously searched by you
BIO 669 Fluid And Electrolyte Balance/Acid Base Balance Northern Kentucky University Questions And Answers With Verified Solutions 100% Correct!!!$12.49
Add to cart
BIO 669 Fluid And Electrolyte
Balance/Acid Base Balance Northern
Kentucky University Questions And
Answers With Verified Solutions 100%
Correct!!!
aldosterone is influenced by what? - ANSWER✔✔ circulating blood volume, blood
pressure, plasma concentrations of sodium and potassium
what is released when circulating blood volume of BP is decreased or sodium is
decreased or potassium is increased? - ANSWER✔✔ renin is secreted and
released by the kidneys
renin stimulates the release of what? - ANSWER✔✔ angiotensin
water balance is primarily regulated by what? - ANSWER✔✔ antidiuretic hormone
(ADH, vasopressin)
ADH secretion increases what? - ANSWER✔✔ water reabsorption into the plasma
what are thirst receptors called? - ANSWER✔✔ osmolality receptors
what are osmolality receptors stimulated by? - ANSWER✔✔ hyperosmolality and
plasma volume depletion
,volume receptors and baroreceptors stimulate the release of _______ from the
______ and stimulate thirst due to fluid loss - ANSWER✔✔ ADH; pituitary gland
if sodium levels rise too much, _____________ will be stimulated to be released
to aid in the retention of water - ANSWER✔✔ ADH
an isotonic fluid excess is called? - ANSWER✔✔ hypervolemia
Excessive administration of IV fluids can lead to? - ANSWER✔✔ Hypervolemia
Hypersecretion of aldosterone can lead to? - ANSWER✔✔ hypervolemia
what are the symptoms of hypervolemia? - ANSWER✔✔ distended neck veins,
increased BP, increased hydrostatic pressure leading to edema formation
hypervolemia is treated with? - ANSWER✔✔ diuretics
aldosterone enhances the loss of____________ - ANSWER✔✔ potassium
sodium and chloride balance is maintained by______________________ -
ANSWER✔✔ renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system
the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system controls ______________ retention
and thus volume/pressure in the vascular system - ANSWER✔✔ sodium
, the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system affects __________________ and
___________ release - ANSWER✔✔ vasomotor tone; ADH
_______________ leads to sodium and water reabsorption back into the
circulation and excretion of potassium - ANSWER✔✔ aldosterone
______________________ cause sodium and water exertion - ANSWER✔✔
nature tic peptides
__________________ is the major intracellular electrolyte and is essential for
normal cellular functions - ANSWER✔✔ potassium
the distribution of potassium between intracellular and extracellular fluids is
influenced by what factors? - ANSWER✔✔ insulin, aldosterone, epinephrine,
alkalosis
an insulin deficiency, aldosterone deficiency, acidosis, cell lysis and strenuous
exercise can facilitate the shift of potassium________ of cells - ANSWER✔✔ out
the ________________ is the most efficient regulator of potassium balance -
ANSWER✔✔ kidney
when the body senses a lot of potassium has been ingested what happens? -
ANSWER✔✔ potassium will be excreted in urine
During acute acidosis hydrogen ions accumulate in the ICF and potassium shifts
_______________ - ANSWER✔✔ out of the cell
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller classhub. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $12.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.