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BBH 316 Exam 1 Study Guide with Complete Solutions

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BBH 316 Exam 1 Study Guide with Complete Solutions Definition of Health (WHO) - Answer️️ -"A state of complete, physical, mental, and social well-being, and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity." Ottawa Charter of Health Promotion - Answer️️ -International Agreement signed a...

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  • August 29, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
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  • BBH 316
  • BBH 316
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©SOPHIABENNET@2024-2025 Thursday, August 22, 2024 10:21 AM

Biobehavioral Health (BBH 316) : Penn State University


BBH 316 Exam 1 Study Guide with
Complete Solutions

Definition of Health (WHO) - Answer✔️✔️-"A state of complete, physical,
mental, and social well-being, and not merely the absence of disease or
infirmity."

Ottawa Charter of Health Promotion - Answer✔️✔️-International
Agreement signed at the First International Conference on Health
Promotion. Organized by WHO. Held in Ottawa, Canada.

Characteristics of Health - Answer✔️✔️-Well-being (Balanced state, growth,
wholeness, transcendence, empowerment, HEALTH IS A RESOURCE).

National Health Care Disparities Report - Answer✔️✔️-among all races,
white gets the best care

Ecological levels of health promotion: interpersonal - Answer✔️✔️-Social
factors or communities

Ecological levels of health promotion: population - Answer✔️✔️--
Institutional or organization.

-Social Capital factors

-Public policy factors.




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, ©SOPHIABENNET@2024-2025 Thursday, August 22, 2024 10:21 AM

Biobehavioral Health (BBH 316) : Penn State University

Prevention types: Primary - Answer✔️✔️-Programs that *take action prior*
to the onset of health problem to intercept its causation or to modify its
course.

Prevention Types: Secondary - Answer✔️✔️-Programs design to *interrupt
problematic behaviors* among those who are engaged in unhealthy
decision making and perhaps showing early signs of disease or disability.

Prevention types: Tertiary - Answer✔️✔️-Programs to improve the life of
individuals with chronic illness. (Improving quality of life of individuals
affected by health problems).

Historical context for health promotion (Healthy People 2020) -
Answer✔️✔️-Shift in community health practices resulting from
understanding of contribution of lifestyle.

Healthy People 2020 - Answer✔️✔️--Eliminate disease (ill health)

-Promote good health.

-Eliminate health disparities.

Settings for Health Promotion - Answer✔️✔️--Communities

-Groups of people who come together for a common purpose. (AA)

-Community Health Organizations (Schools)




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, ©SOPHIABENNET@2024-2025 Thursday, August 22, 2024 10:21 AM

Biobehavioral Health (BBH 316) : Penn State University

Difference between Health Education and Health Promotion - Answer✔️✔️-
Health education is helping people to understand how to lead a healthier
life. Health promotion is promoting different ways to live a healthy life.

Stakeholders - Answer✔️✔️-People/organizations that have an interest in
the health of a specific group, community, or population. They want to
know what's being implemented.

Advisory Board - Answer✔️✔️-Groups of key stakeholders who come
together to provide program support, guidance, and oversight.

Champions - Answer✔️✔️-Important program stakeholder who provides
leadership, passion, and emotion for a program. They know the setting,
health problems, and population being affected.

Advocates - Answer✔️✔️-Someone who attempts to effect
social/organizational change on behalf of a health goal/program/interest.

eHealth - Answer✔️✔️-Electronic processes and communication in health
care.

Gender differences in life expectancy - Answer✔️✔️-Women live longer but
experience more depression/anxiety due to hormones and social class.
(80.4 & 75.2)

Health literacy - Answer✔️✔️-Capacity to obtain, process, understand basic
services/info needed to make health decisions.




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