PSCI 210 Midterm #1 Exam Questions With Correct Answers.
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Course
PSCI 210
Institution
PSCI 210
PSCI 210 Midterm #1 Exam Questions With
Correct Answers.
Federalism - answerA system in which power is divided between the national and state
governments
Types of Federalism - answer-Dual
-Cooperative
-New Federalism
-Progressive
changes in balance of power (regarding federalism) - answer-c...
PSCI 210 Midterm #1 Exam Questions With
Correct Answers.
Federalism - answer✔✔A system in which power is divided between the national and state
governments
Types of Federalism - answer✔✔-Dual
-Cooperative
-New Federalism
-Progressive
changes in balance of power (regarding federalism) - answer✔✔-changes by administration
-vague
What was the Supreme Court's view of federalism over time - answer✔✔-progresses through
court cases
What are the benefits/problems of federalism - answer✔✔Benefits: creates an environment of
healthy checks and blalances
Problems: gridlock, creates distrust
Why was there a First and Second Continental Congress? - answer✔✔!st: petitioned the
"Intolerable Acts", claimed a right to "life, liberty, and property", militas trained to defend their
rights
2nd: was called to mobilize an army & create a national government
What were the outcomes of the First and Second Continental Congress - answer✔✔1st: Agreed
to meet again in May 1775, fighting began,
2nd: sent out the "Olive Branch Petition" as a last effort to restore peace (which was denied)
2nd: Became the acting national government for the duration of the duration of the revolutionary
war
What is the historical context of the First Continental Congress - answer✔✔-Intolerable Acts and
the Boston Tea Party and rising tensions pushed colonists to create their own form of a national
government and individualism has taken root
What is the historical context of the Second Continental Congress - answer✔✔-Minutemen and
the local milita have began to fight against the Crown and they got together to decide what
comes next
-Sent out Olive Branch Petition as a last attempt to prevent war
What were the causes of the War for Independence - answer✔✔-Violations of the right of
representation
-maintenance of a standing army not under civilian control
-Loss of an independent court
-"no taxation without representation"
What were the results of the War for Independence - answer✔✔-Creation of the Articles of
Confederation
-America gained independence
What were the factors in the War for Independence - answer✔✔-France and the Netherlands
helped aid the colonists
-England had too many enemies in Europe to continue fighting with the colonies
-Colonists were willing to die for their cause whereas the British troops were not
Two Dimensional Classification of Ideologies - answer✔✔liberal, libertarian, conservative, and
communitarian
Substantive vs Procedural - answer✔✔Procedural- the law of legal rules that govern the process
of determining the rights of parties (concerned with HOW democracy works)
Substantive- determines the rights and obligations of individuals and collective bodies
(concerned with what democracy DOES)
What is the difference between negative and positive liberty - answer✔✔Negative Liberty:
limited government (i.e. taxing me violates my freedom of property), freedom from
Positive Liberty: capacity to, ensuring every citizen has equal basic liberties (i.e. education,
social security, ect.)
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