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BIO 139 Final Exam Review Questions & Answers Rated 100% Correct!!

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BIO 139 Final Exam Review Questions & Answers Rated 100% Correct!!

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  • August 29, 2024
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125 Multiple choice questions

Term 1 of 125
In a car accident, Jane suffered a chest injury that resulted in impaired breathing and respiratory
acidosis. How will her body compensate for this imbalance?

pulmonary ventilation


high blood pH and low blood carbon dioxide levels

normal blood ph and carbon dioxide levels

medulla and pons

Term 2 of 125
respiratory acidosis can occur when _____.

a person's breathing is shallow due to obstruction

a person's breathing is rapid due to anxiety

a person's breathing is irregular due to excitement

a person's breathing is deep due to relaxation

Term 3 of 125
intrapulmonary pressure is the _____.

pressure in the blood vessels

pressure in the brain


pressure in the abdominal cavity

pressure within the alveoli of the lungs

,Term 4 of 125
Smoking diminishes ciliary action and eventually destroys the cilia.

false

tricuspid


true


alveoli

Term 5 of 125
what is FALSE about CO2?

more CO2 dissolves in the blood plasma than is converted to bicarbonate


co2 is not involved in cellular respiration

co2 is a noble gas

co2 is exhaled in its entirety during inhalation

Term 6 of 125
hemoglobin is more likely to unload oxygen into the tissues under which conditions?

hydrogen ions

elevated pco2 and decreased Ph

decreased pH and increased PCO2


increase respiratory rate

,Term 7 of 125
what is correct about the trachea?

it is a bone structure

it contains cartilage rings to keep it open

it is made of smooth muscle for flexibility


it is a gland that produces hormones

Term 8 of 125
if a patient hyperventilates what happens to the pCO2 levels and the pH in their blood?

high blood pH and low blood carbon dioxide levels

hair and mucous lining in the nose


carbon dioxide levels in the blood decrease leading to respiratory alkalosis.

pCO2 - decreases (more blown out)
pH - increases

, Definition 9 of 125




parathyroid

mitral OR bicuspid valve

pulmonary artery trunk

internal iliac artery

Definition 10 of 125




parathyroid

thyroid

right artery

common carotid

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