Exam (elaborations)
Surgical EOR exam practice questions 2024 with 100% correct answers
Surgical EOR exam practice questions 2024 with 100% correct answers
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SURGERY EOR
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Surgical EOR exam practice questions
2024 with 100% correct answers
Billroth |I |- |ANSWERS✔✔antrectomy |with |gastroduodenostomy
Billroth |II |- |ANSWERS✔✔antrectomy |with |gastrojejunostomy
Billroth |I |and |II |difference? |- |ANSWERS✔✔billroth |I |has |1 |limb, |II |has |2
Roux-en-Y |limb? |- |ANSWERS✔✔jejunojejunostomy |forming |y |shaped |figure |of |small |bowel |with |
free |end |anastomosed |to |second |hollow |structure |(esophagojejunostomy)
Brooke |ileostomy? |- |ANSWERS✔✔standard |ileostomy |that |is |folded |on |itself |to |protrude |from |
abdomen |~ |2 |cm |to |allow |easy |appliance |placement |and |collection |and |succus
CEA |- |ANSWERS✔✔carotid |endarterectomy |- |removal |of |atherosclerotic |plaque |from |CA
Bassini |herniorrhaphy? |- |ANSWERS✔✔repair |of |inguinal |hernia |by |approximating |transversus |
abdominis |aponeurosis |and |the |conjoint |tendon |to |the |reflection |of |pouparts |ligament
McVay |herniorrhaphy? |- |ANSWERS✔✔repair |of |inguinal |hernia |by |approximating |the |transversus |
abdominis |aponeurosis |and |conjoint |tendon |to |coopers |ligament
Liechtenstein |herniorrhaphy? |- |ANSWERS✔✔tension |free |inguinal |hernia |repair |using |mesh
Shouldice |herniorrhaphy? |- |ANSWERS✔✔repair |of |inguinal |hernia |by |imbrication |of |the |
transversalis |fascia, |transverses |abdominis |aponeurosis, |and |the |conjoint |tendon |and |approximation |
of |the |transversus |abdominis |aponeurosis |and |the |conjoint |tendon |to |the |inguinal |ligament
,Plug |and |patch |hernia |repair |- |ANSWERS✔✔prosthetic |plug |pushes |hernia |sac |in |and |then |is |
covered |with |prosthetic |patch |to |repair |inguinal |hernia
APR |- |ANSWERS✔✔abdominoperineal |resection, |removal |of |rectum |and |sigmoid |colon |through |
abdominal |and |perineal |incisions
LAR |- |ANSWERS✔✔low |anterior |resection, |resection |of |low |rectal |tumors |through |anterior |
abdominal |incision
Hartmann's |Procedure? |- |ANSWERS✔✔proximal |colostomy
distal |stapled |off |colon |or |rectum |that |is |left |in |peritoneal |cavity
Mucous |fistula? |- |ANSWERS✔✔distal |end |of |colon |is |brought |to |abdominal |skin |as |a |stoma
Kocher |maneuver? |- |ANSWERS✔✔dissection |of |duodenum |from |the |right-sided |peritoneal |
attachment |to |allow |mobilization |and |visualization |of |the |back |of |the |duodenum |and |pancreas
Cattel |maneuver? |- |ANSWERS✔✔mobilization |of |the |ascending |colon |to |the |midline, |combine |with |
Kocher |to |expose |vena |cava
Mattox |maneuver? |- |ANSWERS✔✔mobilization |of |the |descending |colon |to |the |midline, |exposes |
abdominal |aorta
Seldinger |technique? |- |ANSWERS✔✔placement |of |central |line |by |first |placing |a |wire |in |vein |
following |with |catheter |over |wire
Cricothyroidotomy? |- |ANSWERS✔✔emergent |surgical |airway |through |cricoid |membrane
Hepaticojejunostomy? |- |ANSWERS✔✔anastomosis |between |jejunal |roux |limb |and |hepatic |bile |ducts
Peustow |procedure? |- |ANSWERS✔✔side-to-side |anastomosis |of |the |pancreas |and |jejunum
,Stamm |gastrostomy? |- |ANSWERS✔✔gastrostomy |placed |by |open |surgical |incision |and |tacked |to |
abdominal |wall
Highly |selective |vagotomy? |- |ANSWERS✔✔transection |of |vagal |fibers |to |the |body |of |the |stomach |
without |interruption |of |fibers |to |the |pylorus
Enterolysis? |- |ANSWERS✔✔lysis |of |peritoneal |adhesions
LOA |- |ANSWERS✔✔lysis |of |adhesions
Appy? |- |ANSWERS✔✔removal |of |appy
Lap |appy |- |ANSWERS✔✔removal |of |appy |laparoscopically
Cholecystectomy? |- |ANSWERS✔✔removal |of |gallbladder
Lap |chole? |- |ANSWERS✔✔removal |of |gallbladder |laparoscopically
Nissen? |- |ANSWERS✔✔fundoplication |- |wrap |of |stomach |by |fundus |of |the |stomach |around |the |
distal |esophagus |to |prevent |reflux
Lap |nissen? |- |ANSWERS✔✔fundoplication |with |laparoscope
Simple |mastectomy? |- |ANSWERS✔✔removal |of |breast |and |nipple |without |node |removal
Choledochojejunostomy? |- |ANSWERS✔✔anatomsosis |of |CBD |and |jejunum
Graham |patch? |- |ANSWERS✔✔placement |of |omentum |with |stitches |over |a |gastric |or |duodenal |
perforation
, Heineke-mikulicz |pyloroplasty? |- |ANSWERS✔✔longitundinal |incision |through |all |layers |of |pylorus, |
sewing |closed |in |a |transverse |direction |to |make |pylorus |nonfunctional
Pringle |maneuver? |- |ANSWERS✔✔temporary |occlusion |of |porta |hepatis
Modified |radical |mastectomy? |- |ANSWERS✔✔removal |of |breast, |nipple, |and |axillary |lymph |nodes
Lumpectomy |and |radiation? |- |ANSWERS✔✔removal |of |breast |and |axillary |lymph |nodes |with |
normal |surrounding |breast |tissue |spared |then |gets |radiation
I |and |D? |- |ANSWERS✔✔incision |and |drainage |of |pus |and |packed |open
Exploratory |laparotomy? |- |ANSWERS✔✔laparotomy |to |explore |peritoneal |cavity |looking |for |cause |of
|pain, |peritoneal |signs, |obstruction, |hemorrhage...
TURP |- |ANSWERS✔✔transurethral |resection |of |prostate
Fem |Pop |Bypass? |- |ANSWERS✔✔femoral |artery |to |popliteal |artery |bypass |using |synthetic |graft |or |
saphenous |vein |to |bypass |femoral |artery |blockage
Ax |Fem? |- |ANSWERS✔✔long |prosthetic |graft |tunneled |under |the |skin |placed |from |axillary |artery |to |
the |femoral |artery
Triple |A |repair? |- |ANSWERS✔✔repair |of |an |AAA, |open |aneurysm |and |place |prosthetic |graft |then |
close |old |sac |around |graft
CABG? |- |ANSWERS✔✔coronary |artery |bypass |grafting |via |saphenous |vein |graft |or |internal |
mammary |artery |grafts